Can sonic and laser devices revolutionize root canal healing?
NCT ID NCT05555043
First seen Aug 19, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether two newer root canal cleaning devices—GentleWave and Waterlase—can improve healing compared to the standard ultrasonic method. About 120 people needing a root canal will be randomly assigned to one of the three techniques. The study tracks how well the infection clears and how patients feel about the procedure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- GentleWave System and Waterlase iPlus devices for root canal irrigation
- What this could lead to
- If successful, these devices could become standard for root canals, potentially improving healing rates and reducing the need for retreatment.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is relatively small and early, and results may not apply to all cases. There is also a risk that the new devices may not outperform standard care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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120 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Finished
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Jul 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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14 to 99 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male and female patients 14 years of age or older (maximum of 99 years of age) o Participants 14 years of age or older are expected to have permanent teeth erupted in full permanent dentition with close apices * The subject tooth is indicated for root canal treatment * One tooth indicated per participant * Permanent tooth requiring root canal treatment which are deemed restorable * Teeth exhibiting pulpal pathosis (irreversible pulpitis, pulpal necrosis, previously initiated root canal treatment) and apical periodontitis (with radiographic demonstration of periapical bone loss) * Patient-signed informed consent/assent form * Patients display good compliance o Patient is determined cooperative by provider during initial exam and radiographic acquisition Exclusion Criteria: * Patients allergic to local or topical anesthetics, heart disease (pacemakers, implantable defibrillators), lung disease, bleeding disorders, immune system deficiency * Subject tooth is not clinically restorable (prosthetically or periodontally) * Mobility scores greater than or equal to 2 * Periodontal pocket depths greater than or equal to 6mm * Cracks with radicular extension, vertical root fracture or horizontal - oblique fracture * Subject tooth with open or incomplete apices (apical diameter greater than 1mm) * Subject tooth has insufficient tooth structure to create GWS platform * Subject tooth has external cervical root resorption * Subject tooth has signs of dens invaginatus * Subject tooth has signs of a palatogingival groove * Subject tooth has root(s) which communicate with the maxillary antrum * Patient has nonodontogenic facial pain * Patient requires multiple teeth to be endodontically treated
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Univeristy of North Carolina Adams School of Dentistry
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
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