Blood test could spot returning colon cancer months before scans

NCT ID NCT04084249

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests whether a simple blood test that looks for tumor DNA can detect colorectal cancer coming back earlier than standard CT scans. About 359 people who had surgery for stage II or III colorectal cancer will be randomly assigned to either the blood test plus frequent PET/CT scans or standard follow-up. The goal is to see if the blood test helps more patients get curative treatment when the cancer returns.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
ctDNA blood test
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could help detect cancer recurrence earlier and allow more patients to have surgery or other treatments that aim for a cure.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively early-stage study, and the blood test may not be accurate enough to replace standard scans. It also may not improve survival or quality of life.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Aalborg University Hospital

    Aalborg, North Denmark, 9000, Denmark

  • Aarhus University Hospital

    Aarhus, 8000, Denmark

  • Bispebjerg Hospital

    Copenhagen, 2400, Denmark

  • Gødstrup Hospital

    Herning, Central Jutland, 7400, Denmark

  • Herlev Hospital

    Herlev, Capital Region of Denmark, 2730, Denmark

  • Odense University Hospital

    Odense, The Region of Southern Denmark, 5000, Denmark

  • Regional Hospital Horsens

    Horsens, Central Jutland, 8700, Denmark

  • Regional Hospital Randers

    Randers, Central Jutland, 8930, Denmark

  • Regional Hospital Viborg

    Viborg, 8800, Denmark

  • Zealand University Hospital

    Køge, 4600, Denmark

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