Blood thinner fails to boost dialysis fistula success in large trial

NCT ID NCT03289520

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether clopidogrel, a blood thinner, could prevent early failure of arteriovenous fistulas in 877 people with kidney failure starting hemodialysis. While clopidogrel reduced the risk of fistula clotting, it did not improve the chance that the fistula would be usable for dialysis. The results suggest that preventing clots alone is not enough to ensure a working fistula.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

clopidogrel

What this could lead to

If successful, clopidogrel could help keep fistulas open longer, reducing the need for repeat surgeries and improving dialysis access reliability.

What could go wrong

The trial found that while clopidogrel reduced early fistula clotting, it did not increase the number of fistulas suitable for dialysis. This limits its practical benefit. Also, as a blood thinner, it carries bleeding risks.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for KIDNEY FAILURE are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

chronic renal failure syndrome kidney failure

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Boston University Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

  • Maine Medical Center

    Portland, Maine, 04102, United States

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

  • University of Iowa

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

  • University of Texas Southwestern

    Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

  • Vanderbilt University

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

  • Wake Forest University

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

  • Washington University

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States