Could a simple dental cleaning prevent a deadly heart infection?
NCT ID NCT05721781
First seen Jul 24, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026
Summary
This trial investigates whether a professional dental cleaning and instruction on proper brushing and flossing can reduce the amount of bacteria that enter the bloodstream during tooth brushing. Such bacteria can sometimes lead to infective endocarditis, a serious infection of the heart's inner lining. The study compares blood test results between a group that receives the cleaning and instruction and a group that does not, enrolling adults who have not had a dental cleaning in at least six months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a professional dental cleaning and oral hygiene instruction (Modified Bass brushing technique and daily flossing)
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this simple, low-cost intervention could point toward a way to reduce the risk of infective endocarditis, a serious heart infection, in people with poor oral health.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small trial testing a short-term effect on bacteria in the blood, not on actual heart infections. The results may not translate to long-term prevention or apply to people at high risk for endocarditis.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 320 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2023
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older. * Greater than 6 months since last dental hygiene prophylaxis (cleaning). * 10 or more accessible teeth (including implants, with a minimum of 8 natural teeth). * Willing and able to provide informed consent. * Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study. * Willing to forgo routine professional dental cleanings while enrolled in the trial. Exclusion Criteria: * At high risk for IE, as defined by the 2007/2021 AHA Guidelines: * Prosthetic cardiac valve or prosthetic material used for cardiac valve repair. * Previous episode of IE. * Cardiac transplantation recipient with cardiac valvulopathy. * Specific congenital heart disease conditions. * Pregnant, by self-report, or planning to become pregnant during the study period. * Affected by a condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may preclude them from study completion or put them at increased risk such as : * Hemodialysis dependent. * Have a long-term intravascular catheter (e.g., for chemotherapy or parenteral nutrition). * Active injection drug use (IDU). * Clotting disorder such as, hemophilia. * Have a solid organ transplant or hematopoietic stem cell transplant, or ongoing treatment for hematologic cancer. * Currently incarcerated. * Systemic antibiotic use within the past 2 weeks. * Undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances (brackets and wires) or plans to do so during the study period. * Taking or requiring antibiotic prophylaxis prior to dental procedures for other reasons, e.g., to prevent prosthetic joint infection . * Three or more teeth with moderate to severe gingival hyperplasia. * Has clinically detectable emergent or urgent dental needs that, in the trained and calibrated Oral Examiner's opinion, would require definitive dental care during the study period.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
4 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Atrium Health's Carolinas Medical Center
RECRUITINGCharlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States
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New York University
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10010, United States
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Rutgers School of Dental Medicine
RECRUITINGNewark, New Jersey, 07103, United States
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Tufts University School of Dental Medicine and Tufts University Health Sciences Campus
WITHDRAWNBoston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States
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University of Michigan School of Dentistry and Michigan Medicine
RECRUITINGAnn Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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University of Rochester Medical Center
COMPLETEDRochester, New York, 14620, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can smarter antibiotic use curb Drug-Resistant infections?
- Can a once-weekly antibiotic help people with opioid use disorder beat serious infections at home?
- Mapping the invisible threat: a feasibility study on antibiotic resistance in the DRC
- Heart infection registry aims to unlock better treatments