TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS (TMD)

This study tested whether a cream made from chili pepper extract (capsaicin) or a common pain-relief gel (diclofenac) works better for long-term jaw joint pain. Fifty women with chronic jaw pain applied one of the creams four times a day for a week. Researchers measured pain leve…

This study tested whether a non-invasive device that stimulates the vagus nerve, combined with self-care exercises, can reduce jaw and neck pain in people with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). 48 adults with jaw muscle pain participated. They received either real or placebo ner…

This study tested three ways to treat jaw pain caused by teeth grinding (bruxism): a custom mouthguard (occlusal splint), Botox injections, or both together. Sixty adults completed the 3-month trial. Researchers measured pain and jaw function changes to see which approach worked …

This study looked at whether adding aerobic or strength exercises to standard physical therapy can better reduce pain and sensitivity in people with chronic jaw disorders. 51 adults with jaw pain and nociplastic pain (widespread sensitivity) participated. The goal was to see if t…

This study looked at different ways to wash out the jaw joint (arthrocentesis) to relieve pain and improve movement in people with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). 50 adults with stage 2-3 TMD who didn't get better with other treatments took part. The goal was to see which tech…

This study tested two common treatments for jaw muscle pain (TMD) in 24 adults: a 6-week physiotherapy program with hands-on massage and exercises, versus wearing a mouth splint at night. The goal was to see which better reduces pain, improves mouth opening, and boosts quality of…

This study tested two injection treatments for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) problems that cause jaw pain and clicking. Twenty patients received either Botox into a jaw muscle or platelet-rich fibrin (a substance made from their own blood) into the joint space. Researchers measur…

This study compared two non-drug treatments—low-level laser therapy and ultrasound therapy—for reducing pain and improving mouth opening in people with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Forty-six patients received five sessions over two weeks. Pain was measured with a standard s…

This study looked at whether adding postural exercises to standard occlusal splint therapy can better reduce pain and improve jaw function in people with internal temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Fifty-seven adults were split into three groups: one received only a mouth s…

This study looked at 80 adults with long-term neck pain to understand how jaw problems, poor sleep, and neck movement issues together contribute to disability. Researchers measured neck disability, sleep quality, and jaw function to see how these factors interact. The goal is to …

This study looked at 62 adults with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) to understand how jaw function relates to pain, jaw movement, neck disability, and quality of life. Researchers used questionnaires and physical measurements to assess these factors. The goal was to gather know…

This study looked at whether different digital bite recording methods affect how well Michigan splints (mouthpieces for jaw pain) fit. Ten adults with jaw disorders each had four splints made using different digital workflows. Researchers measured how much adjustment was needed t…