Specific learning disability
MONDO:0016225Diagnosed when there are specific deficits in an individualbs ability to perceive or process information efficiently and accurately. This disorder first manifests during the years of formal schooling and is characterized by persistent and impairing difficulties with learning foundational academic skills in reading, writing, and/or math. The individualbs performance of the affected academic skills is well below average for age, or acceptable performance levels are achieved only with extraordinary effort. Specific learning disorder may occur in individuals identified as intellectually gifted and manifest only when the learning demands or assessment procedures (e.g., timed tests) pose barriers that cannot be overcome by their innate intelligence and compensatory strategies. For all individuals, specific learning disorder can produce lifelong impairments in activities dependent on the skills, including occupational performance. (from dsm-V)
Also known as: specific learning difficulty, specific learning disorder
58 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types.
Follow this condition — get notified about new trialsSub-types
Broader categories
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Can a music and Brain-Training app boost reading in kids with dyslexia?
Disease control CompletedThis completed study tested a digital app called Poppins Clinical in 306 children with dyslexia or other reading/writing learning disabilities. The app combines musical and cognitive exercises with reading training. One group used the app plus bi-monthly speech therapy, while the…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Poppins • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:02 UTC
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New speech therapy shows promise for kids with apraxia
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested a speech therapy called ASSIST for children aged 4 to 9 with childhood apraxia of speech, a disorder that makes it hard to plan speech movements. Fifty-one children received 16 hours of individual therapy using repetition and cues. The goal was to see if the the…
Phase: PHASE1 • Sponsor: Temple University • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:37 UTC
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Furry friends may ease stress and boost communication in kids with speech delays
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested whether a pet therapy program, based on the Human Caring Theory, could reduce stress and improve social and communication skills in children aged 7-11 with speech and language disorders. Thirty-six children participated, with some receiving six sessions of anima…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Şeyma Demiralay • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:04 UTC
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Summer camp boosts language skills in kids with DLD
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested a six-week summer camp program to help children aged 4-6 with developmental language disorder improve their grammar. 24 children received language therapy during the camp and were tested again six weeks later to see if they kept their new skills. The goal was to…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University of Arizona • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:04 UTC
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Simple hand exercises may boost brain power in kids with learning disorder
Symptom relief CompletedThis study looked at whether doing certain hand and body exercises could help children with nonverbal learning disorder (NVLD) get better at using their hands and remembering where things are. Twenty children took part in 24 sessions of either one-sided or two-sided exercises. Th…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Allameh Tabatabai University • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:05 UTC
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Game on: computer program boosts reading in kids with language disorder
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested whether an online reading game called Grapholearn helps Swedish children with developmental language disorder (DLD) improve their reading skills. 67 children played the game for 5 weeks, and their progress was compared to children who played a math game or atten…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Karolinska Institutet • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:05 UTC
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Could a common ADHD drug improve speech in kids with apraxia?
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested whether methylphenidate, a drug often used for ADHD, can help children aged 6 to 12 with childhood apraxia of speech speak more clearly. The trial involved 18 children who took the drug or a placebo in a crossover design. The main goal was to see if the drug imp…
Phase: PHASE2 • Sponsor: Murdoch Childrens Research Institute • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:58 UTC
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Can quizzing help kids with language delays learn new words?
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at whether asking children with developmental language disorder to repeatedly recall new words helps them learn better than just hearing the words. Twenty-seven 4- and 5-year-olds learned made-up words during storybook reading. The goal was to see if retrieval p…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Purdue University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:02 UTC
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New support group for parents of kids with language disorder shows promise
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study tested a new support group program for parents of children aged 5-12 with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD). Eleven caregivers joined online group sessions to share experiences and learn. Researchers interviewed participants and surveyed them to see if the program …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University of Delaware • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:02 UTC
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Sleep struggles linked to learning disabilities: new study investigates
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis completed study looked at sleep problems in over 1,100 children and adults with specific learning disabilities (like dyslexia or dyspraxia), with or without ADHD. Participants filled out online questionnaires about their sleep habits. The goal was to find out how common diff…
Sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:32 UTC
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Can simpler language therapy help kids with DLD? new study explores practical approaches
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at two ways to help children with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) improve their grammar: recast therapy (where a therapist corrects the child's speech) and reading specially designed stories. Researchers worked with 137 children aged 4-9 to see how well th…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University of Delaware • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:31 UTC
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New program aims to boost language skills in struggling first graders
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study tested a small-group program called 'Let's Know!' to see if it helps first graders with weak oral language skills. 22 children participated. The program focused on vocabulary, making inferences, and understanding stories. The goal was to see if the program could improv…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Arizona State University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:02 UTC
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White noise boosts focus? small study tests simple hack for ADHD kids
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis completed study looked at whether playing white noise during reading and writing tests helps children aged 8-13 with ADHD and specific learning disorders. Thirty children took the same tests twice—once with white noise and once without—to see if the sound improved their spee…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: IRCCS San Raffaele Roma • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:00 UTC
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Brain chemical clues found in kids with learning disabilities
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis completed study measured levels of certain brain chemicals (glutamate, nitric oxide, and L-arginine) in 40 children—some with specific learning disorder and some without. Researchers also gave neuropsychological tests to see if chemical levels relate to learning and thinking…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Dilara Ulger Ozbek • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:58 UTC
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Can parent training boost Kids' language? study investigates
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study explores how parents' own language skills influence the quality of early language interactions with their children, especially those with language delays or autism. Researchers trained 156 parents using a program called Enhanced Milieu Teaching, which teaches responsiv…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University of Wisconsin, Madison • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:57 UTC
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New study explores language learning in kids with DLD
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at how toddlers with developmental language disorder (DLD) learn sound patterns. Researchers tested 105 toddlers to see if adding meaning to sounds helps or hinders learning. The goal is to better understand language difficulties and create earlier, more effecti…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Father Flanagan's Boys' Home • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:55 UTC
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New study unlocks secrets of language learning in kids with DLD
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at how children with developmental language disorder (DLD) learn patterns in sounds and grammar. Researchers tested over 900 adults and children to see if a general difficulty with learning sequences links problems in both areas. The goal is to create better ear…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Father Flanagan's Boys' Home • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:55 UTC
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Mindfulness in schools: a new way to boost teen mental health?
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at whether a school program called MindUP, which teaches mindfulness, can improve mental health and school performance in 5th to 8th graders. About 68 students from Alabama schools took part. Researchers measured changes in anxiety, attention, and stress to see …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University of Alabama at Birmingham • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:54 UTC