Sciatica

This study looks at people who received a total lumbar disc prosthesis (Baguera®L) for lower back pain or sciatica caused by disc degeneration or herniation. The goal is to see how many return to their original job five years after surgery. Unlike spinal fusion, which often limit…

This study tested whether a drug that blocks TNF-alpha, a protein involved in inflammation and scar formation, can reduce sciatica pain in people who developed spinal scar tissue after back surgery. 38 adults with persistent pain after discectomy received either the drug or a pla…

This study tests whether adding a specific leg-rotation technique to standard physical therapy can better relieve sciatica caused by disc problems in the lower back. Researchers will measure pain, flexibility, and daily function in 70 adults aged 18 to 50. The goal is to see if t…

This trial tests whether adding neural mobilization—a gentle, controlled leg movement technique—to standard manual therapy can improve pain, function, and quality of life in people with lumbar disc herniation and sciatica. About 72 adults aged 18–65 with unilateral leg symptoms w…

This study compares two common treatments—shockwave therapy and therapeutic ultrasound—each given alongside standard physiotherapy, for people with chronic sciatica. The goal is to see which approach better reduces pain, improves hamstring flexibility, enhances sleep quality, and…

This completed pilot study tested whether shining a low-level laser into the blood (intravenous laser therapy) can improve sleep and reduce pain in people with chronic sciatica. Sixty-six adults with sciatica and poor sleep received either electroacupuncture alone or electroacupu…

This completed study compared two minimally invasive surgeries for herniated discs: full endoscopic lumbar discectomy (FELD) and microdiscectomy (MD). Researchers enrolled 200 adults aged 18-85 with single-level disc herniation and sciatica. The goal was to see which technique pr…

This study tested whether an ultrasound-guided injection of sugar water around the sciatic nerve could safely reduce sciatica pain in the emergency department. Researchers enrolled 69 adults with acute sciatica and followed up 72 hours later. The goal was to see if the procedure …

This study tested two exercise techniques—dynamic stretching and nerve gliding—in 72 adults with lumbar radiculopathy (nerve-related back pain). Both groups also received standard physiotherapy. The goal was to see which approach better reduced pain and improved daily function ov…

This study tested two physical therapy techniques—nerve gliding exercises and manual muscle release—to see which better relieves sciatica pain. 48 adults with long-term sciatica took part. Researchers measured pain, leg movement, and daily function to find the most effective appr…

This study compared two physical therapy techniques—neurodynamic mobilization and Mulligan SNAGs—for people with chronic sciatica caused by a disc problem. 66 participants completed the trial at Cairo University. Researchers measured pain intensity, pressure pain threshold, and l…

This study tested a virtual reality device to see if it could reduce pain in adults with chronic low back pain that didn't respond to medication. 122 participants used the VR system, which creates a 3D environment with changing colors. The main goal was to measure pain levels aft…

This study tested whether adding gentle nerve gliding exercises (called neurodynamic mobilization) to standard physical therapy could help people with a herniated disc in their lower back. Forty adults with confirmed disc herniation and at least 6 weeks of low back pain took part…

This study tested whether high-power laser therapy can reduce pain and disability in people with sciatica caused by a herniated disc. Thirty-six adults with at least 12 weeks of symptoms received either real or sham laser treatments. The goal was to see if the laser improves pain…

This study used ultrasound to measure the thickness of the piriformis muscle and sciatic nerve in 19 people with piriformis syndrome, comparing the painful side to the pain-free side. The goal was to see if ultrasound can help tell whether the pain comes more from muscle or nerve…