Refractory malignant neoplasm

This early-phase trial tested whether adding nilotinib (a pill) to paclitaxel (a chemotherapy) is safe and tolerable for people with advanced solid tumors that no longer respond to standard treatments. The study included 47 adults and children aged 12 and older. Researchers aimed…

This trial tests an experimental drug called SNS-101, which targets a protein called VISTA that may help tumors evade the immune system. Researchers give SNS-101 alone or with another immunotherapy, cemiplimab, to adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to stand…

This early-phase trial tested whether giving activated natural killer (NK) cells, with or without a protein called rhIL15, is safe and feasible for children and young adults with solid tumors that didn't respond to other treatments. Sixteen participants received chemotherapy to l…

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two drugs, vandetanib and everolimus, in 151 people with advanced or metastatic cancer that had stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal was to find the safest dose and see if the combination could slow or stop cancer grow…

This early-stage trial is testing whether combining two chemotherapy drugs, temozolomide and topotecan, is safe and tolerable for children and adolescents with malignant tumors that have returned or not responded to standard treatments. The study aims to find the highest safe dos…

This early-stage trial tests a new mRNA-based drug called IL-22BP in 6 adults with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The drug is injected directly into tumors to see if it is safe and can shrink cancer. The study focuses on safety and tumor res…

This study looks at how well the drug glofitamab works in adults with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has come back or stopped responding to treatment. Researchers are tracking how many patients achieve a complete response after receiving glofitamab through a compassionate use p…

This early-stage trial tests a new oral drug called T-1101 in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to standard treatments. The main goals are to find the safest dose and understand how the body processes the drug. Researchers will also look for early signs of…

This phase 2 trial tested nivolumab, an immunotherapy drug, in 20 people with blood cancers like lymphoma, leukemia, or myeloma that came back or didn't respond after CAR T-cell therapy. The goal was to see if nivolumab could help the immune system attack the cancer again. The st…

This early-stage trial tested a combination of two drugs—rapamycin and irinotecan—in 42 children and young adults (ages 1–21) with solid tumors that did not respond to standard treatments. The main goal was to find the safest dose and understand side effects. The approach aims to…

This phase 2 trial tested a combination of two treatments—CD19/22 CAR-T cells (a type of immune cell therapy) and tislelizumab (a PD-1 inhibitor that helps immune cells attack cancer)—in 18 patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The goal was to see if t…

This completed study tested a two-step approach for people with relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. First, patients received a stem cell transplant using their own cells, followed by CAR-T cell therapy. The goal was to see if this combination could improve how l…

This completed Phase 2 trial tested a special type of immune cell therapy called CAR-T in 168 patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The CAR-T cells were designed to recognize four different targets on cancer cells (CD19, CD20, CD22, and CD30). Patients receiv…

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two drugs—selinexor and choline salicylate (a type of aspirin)—in 22 adults with certain lymphomas or multiple myeloma that had come back or not responded to treatment. The main goal was to find the safest dose and check for side eff…

This early-stage study tested two drugs, cabozantinib and pamiparib, together in 44 people with advanced solid tumors that had stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal was to find the safest dose and understand side effects. The drugs work by blocking certain enzymes t…

This phase 2 trial tested the drug samotolisib in 18 children and young adults with advanced solid tumors, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, or histiocytic disorders that had spread, returned, or stopped responding to treatment. Only patients whose tumors had specific mutations in the TSC or…

This study tested a drug called tazemetostat in 20 children whose cancers had come back or weren't responding to treatment. The children had specific gene changes (EZH2, SMARCB1, or SMARCA4) in their tumors. The goal was to see if the drug could shrink or slow the growth of these…

This study tested a combination of two drugs, pamiparib and surufatinib, in 29 women with ovarian cancer that stopped responding to platinum chemotherapy and had previously taken PARP inhibitors. The goal was to see if the combo could control the cancer for at least 6 months. The…

This study tested the safety and effectiveness of the drug abemaciclib combined with other cancer medicines in 47 children and young adults whose solid tumors (including neuroblastoma) had stopped responding to standard treatments. The goal was to find the best dose and see if th…

This phase II trial tested the drug infigratinib in 17 adults with advanced or metastatic solid tumors that have specific FGFR gene mutations. The drug works by blocking overactive FGFR proteins that help cancer grow. The study measured how many patients' tumors shrank or stabili…

This early-stage study tested a mix of two drugs (pembrolizumab and decitabine) plus targeted radiation in 22 children and young adults whose solid tumors or lymphoma had returned or stopped responding to treatment. The main goals were to see if the combination was safe and toler…

This phase II trial tested whether combining the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab (Keytruda) with targeted radiation therapy could help patients whose non-Hodgkin lymphoma had returned or stopped responding to treatment. Seventeen adults with aggressive lymphoma types received bo…

This early-phase study tested a new drug called SL-172154 combined with either of two standard chemotherapies in 86 people with ovarian cancer that had stopped responding to platinum-based treatment. The main goals were to check safety and find the best dose. Researchers also loo…

This early-phase study tested a new mix of three drugs—IL-15, nivolumab, and ipilimumab—in 31 adults with cancers that no longer respond to standard treatments. The goal was to find the safest dose and see if the combination could help the immune system attack tumors. Participant…

This early-stage trial tested a combination of two drugs, lenalidomide and blinatumomab, in 35 adults with non-Hodgkin lymphoma that had come back or stopped responding to treatment. The main goal was to find the safest dose and understand side effects. Researchers also looked at…

This phase 2 study tested a combination of two immunotherapy drugs, durvalumab and tremelimumab, in 14 adults with recurrent solid tumors that had a high number of genetic mutations. The goal was to see if the treatment could slow cancer growth compared to their prior therapy. Th…

This early-phase trial tested two drugs—sapanisertib and ziv-aflibercept—in 83 people with advanced solid tumors that had spread or could not be removed. The goal was to find the safest dose and check for side effects. Sapanisertib blocks enzymes that help cancer cells grow, whil…

This early-phase study tested a three-drug combination (carfilzomib, cyclophosphamide, and etoposide) in 4 children whose solid tumors or leukemias had come back or didn't respond to standard treatment. The main goal was to find the safest dose and identify side effects. The stud…

This study tested the drug lenvatinib in 127 children, adolescents, and young adults whose solid tumors had come back or stopped responding to treatment. The goal was to see if the drug could shrink tumors and to check for side effects. Participants received lenvatinib daily, and…

This early-stage trial tested an experimental drug called DCR-STAT3 in 26 adults with solid tumors that had stopped responding to standard treatments. The main goal was to check the drug's safety and how the body processes it. Researchers gave increasing doses to find the best an…

This early-phase trial tested a combination of two drugs—copanlisib and nivolumab—in 48 adults with advanced solid tumors, specifically a type of colorectal cancer called MSS that usually doesn't respond to immunotherapy alone. The goal was to see if the combination could shrink …

This phase 2 trial tested whether adding the drug anakinra (Kineret) to standard CAR-T cell therapy could prevent nerve toxicity in 15 people with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Participants received anakinra injections for a week alongside their CAR-T infusion. The…

This study tests whether doctors can quickly recommend personalized cancer treatments for adults whose cancers have returned or stopped responding to standard therapy. Researchers will take a sample of the tumor, test it against many drugs in the lab, and also analyze its genes. …

This study tested whether choosing cancer drugs based on the genetic makeup of a patient's tumor works better than standard treatment. It included 742 adults with advanced solid tumors that had stopped responding to usual therapies. Patients were randomly assigned to receive eith…