Normal pressure hydrocephalus
MONDO:0009366A form of compensated hydrocephalus characterized clinically by a slowly progressive gait disorder (see gait disorders, neurologic), progressive intellectual decline, and urinary incontinence. Spinal fluid pressure tends to be in the high normal range. This condition may result from processes which interfere with the absorption of csf including subarachnoid hemorrhage, chronic meningitis, and other conditions. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp631-3)
Also known as: NPH, chronic adult hydrocephalus, hydrocephalus, normal pressure, 1, hydrocephalus, normal-pressure
37 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types.
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New device aims to Non-Invasively check brain shunt function
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study tests whether the ShuntCheck device can accurately tell if a shunt is flowing or blocked in people with normal pressure hydrocephalus who have no symptoms. The device uses a gentle heat sensor on the skin to check flow. 50 adults with shunts will be tested during routi…
Sponsor: University of South Florida • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:35 UTC
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New skin device could replace nuclear scan for shunt checks
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study compares a device called ShuntCheck, which uses heat to measure fluid flow through a shunt, to the standard nuclear medicine test for detecting blockages. Researchers will enroll 20 adults aged 40 and older with normal pressure hydrocephalus who have a shunt and are su…
Sponsor: University of South Florida • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:34 UTC
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Brain fluid MRI could spot Alzheimer's and hydrocephalus earlier
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study tests a new MRI technique to measure how cerebrospinal fluid flows in the brain. Researchers will compare 50 healthy volunteers and patients with conditions like Alzheimer's disease or normal pressure hydrocephalus. The goal is to improve diagnosis and understanding of…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Mayo Clinic • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:08 UTC
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Could a gentle brain zap boost memory in Alzheimer's and lewy body dementia?
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study tests whether a gentle, non-invasive brain stimulation technique called tACS can improve memory and thinking in people with Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia, Lewy body dementia, and related conditions. Two hundred participants will receive either real or sh…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Kuopio University Hospital • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 12:44 UTC
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Smart drain device aims to ease brain fluid testing for seniors
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is testing a device called Intellidrop that automatically drains fluid from the spine during a standard test for normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). The device monitors pressure and controls drainage, which may reduce errors and make the process more comfortable for p…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:00 UTC
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Brain scans and spinal fluid may predict hydrocephalus progression
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study follows 140 people with early signs of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) to see if brain scans and fluid tests can predict who will get worse and need shunt surgery. Participants include those with mild symptoms, those with clear NPH, and healthy volunteers. The goal…
Sponsor: Johan Virhammar • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:26 UTC
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Brain fluid analysis may predict shunt success in elderly
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is investigating why some patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus (a condition that causes walking problems, memory loss, and incontinence) improve after a shunt surgery that drains extra fluid from the brain. Researchers will analyze proteins in the spinal fluid o…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:23 UTC
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Spinal fluid test may predict shunt success in hydrocephalus patients
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study looks at whether certain proteins in spinal fluid can predict which adults with chronic hydrocephalus will improve after a shunt surgery. About 150 participants will have their fluid tested for amyloid and tau proteins, then tracked for changes in thinking, walking, an…
Sponsor: University of Valencia • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:23 UTC
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Sleep apnea may influence best shunt choice for hydrocephalus patients
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study looks at how sleep apnea changes pressure in the brain and belly during sleep in people with normal-pressure hydrocephalus. Researchers want to see if these pressure changes affect how well a surgically placed shunt (a tube that drains fluid from the brain) works. The …
Phase: NA • Sponsor: University of Valencia • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:23 UTC
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Massive study aims to predict brain surgery success
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is gathering information from 4500 people who have or will have brain surgery for conditions like aneurysms, tumors, epilepsy, and Parkinson's disease. The goal is to find patterns that help doctors predict how well someone will recover. By standardizing how outcomes a…
Sponsor: Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:02 UTC
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Brain scan study aims to solve shunt surgery mystery in elderly
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study looks at 100 older adults with normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) to find out why some get better after a shunt surgery and others do not. Researchers will use brain scans, blood tests, and wearable monitors to check for nerve damage and signs of dementia. The goal is…
Sponsor: Imperial College London • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:01 UTC
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New Light-Based monitor could help doctors assess brain injury in preterm babies
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study tests a non-invasive light-based device to measure blood flow and oxygen use in the brains of premature infants who have bleeding or fluid buildup. Researchers will compare these measurements in affected babies, those with other types of fluid buildup, and healthy newb…
Sponsor: Boston Children's Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:03 UTC
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700-Patient study aims to unravel the mystery of freezing gait
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is gathering information from 700 people with Parkinson's disease or similar conditions who experience freezing of gait—a sudden inability to move their feet while walking. Researchers will track symptoms, walking patterns, and falls over three years using questionnair…
Sponsor: Tianjin Huanhu Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:00 UTC
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Scientists watch anesthetics crystallize in spinal fluid
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis lab study uses leftover spinal fluid from 10 patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus to see if common numbing medicines form crystals. Researchers mix different drugs and watch for crystals over 60 minutes. The goal is to understand risks, not to treat patients directly.
Sponsor: Medical University Innsbruck • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:10 UTC
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New study aims to sharpen diagnosis of brain fluid disorder in older adults
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study looks at whether using a mix of brain scans, spinal fluid tests, and thinking/movement assessments can better diagnose idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) and identify who will benefit from shunt surgery. Researchers will follow 116 adults aged 60+ with sus…
Sponsor: Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:08 UTC