Encephalitis

This study is testing whether a ketogenic diet (a high-fat, low-carbohydrate diet) can help stop super-refractory status epilepticus—a life-threatening condition where seizures continue despite standard medications. The diet is given via feeding tube or by mouth to 84 ICU patient…

This Phase 2a trial tests a drug called ART5803 in 30 adults with anti-NMDAR encephalitis or related psychiatric disease. The drug is a lab-made antibody designed to block harmful autoantibodies from attacking brain receptors. The study focuses on safety and tolerability, with ea…

This phase 2 trial tests whether bortezomib, a drug that targets antibody-producing cells, can help people with severe autoimmune encephalitis. In this condition, the body's own antibodies attack the brain. The study will enroll 50 adults who have already tried another treatment …

This study looks at whether a quick diagnostic test (BioFire FilmArray) can accurately predict the cause of meningitis or encephalitis in 182 adults. Participants with symptoms like fever, headache, or confusion will have their spinal fluid tested. The goal is to see if the test …

This study is testing whether a simple ultrasound of the optic nerve can quickly detect brain swelling and inflammation in ICU patients with conditions like meningitis, encephalitis, or stroke. Researchers will measure the optic nerve sheath diameter in 200 adults and compare it …

This study tests whether dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), a type of talk therapy, can help people with acquired brain injury manage emotional distress and challenging behaviors. 77 participants will receive standard care for 5 months, then DBT for 5 months, then follow-up. Res…

This study is testing a new device that aims to measure pressure inside the skull from the outside, avoiding the need for surgery. Currently, doctors must drill a hole in the skull to monitor intracranial pressure (ICP) in patients with conditions like traumatic brain injury or s…

This study follows 700 people with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), a rare brain infection caused by the JC virus. Researchers will collect blood, spinal fluid, and brain scans over time to understand how the disease progresses. No treatment is given; the goal is…

This study follows 2000 adults who are in a coma or have disorders of consciousness after serious brain injuries like stroke, cardiac arrest, or trauma. Researchers collect medical records and later interview survivors or their caregivers about physical and emotional recovery. No…

This study aims to find genetic mutations in the brain that cause drug-resistant epilepsy in children. Researchers will compare DNA from blood and brain tissue, including samples from special electrodes placed in the brain. The goal is to better understand the root causes of thes…

This study aims to see if blood markers for Alzheimer's and brain injury can help predict death and hospital readmission in older patients. Researchers will follow 400 hospitalized seniors, including those with neurological issues or dementia. The goal is to develop a tool that u…

This research study collects health information from 10,000 people with brain inflammation conditions like Long COVID, ME/CFS, and autoimmune diseases. Participants use a smartphone app to share symptoms, health history, and wearable data. The goal is to find disease subtypes and…

This study follows 209 children and adults hospitalized with tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) in the Czech Republic for one year after discharge. Researchers track symptoms like fatigue, headaches, memory problems, and weakness to see how long they last and who needs extra support. …

This study is testing whether next-generation sequencing can identify the infectious germs causing severe brain (encephalitis) and spinal cord (myelitis) inflammation in 100 patients in Guadeloupe. Many cases currently have no known cause. By analyzing spinal fluid, researchers h…