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This prospective interventional study will evaluate the effects of applying positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) at 10 cmH₂O on optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia. A total of approximately 40…

Two way, two parallel groups, crossover study to compare the bioavailability of 150 mg and 300 mg trazodone hydrochloride (new polymer) (Angelini Pharma S.p.A.) vs. 150 mg and 300 mg trazodone hydrochloride Contramid® (Angelini Pharma S.p.A.) at steady-state in 64 Healthy Volunte…

There is a dire need to establish normative values for transcranial Doppler(TCD) derived cerebral blood flow parameters for each type of Mechanical circulatory support (MCS) device and explore the relationship between the MCS device's systemic flow dynamics and TCD based cerebral…

This prospective single-group pre-post study evaluated whether digital incentive spirometry training using the TryBreath system could improve pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength, exercise capacity, and symptom scores in healthy adults. Participants completed a 3-week …

Cervical ripening is a medical treatment that can cause physical or emotional discomfort in pregnant women and is not without risks. This is a pilot study to assess feasibility and calculate the number of participants necessary for a complete clinical trial. The aim is to evaluat…

Every 1-2 years, the seasonal influenza vaccine composition changes to include updated viruses, yet the precise effects of updating the vaccine remain understudied. Since the vaccine formulation for each season (with a season defined as starting in July and ending the following J…

The goal of this observational study is to understand how diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) relates to other traditional measures and knee function. The main question it aims to answer is: Will regions of known patellar tendon pathology present with smaller DTI scalar parameters, s…

The purpose of this study is to learn about how a class of medicines called CDK4/6 inhibitors, are used for the treatment of breast cancer in patients in Australia. The study looks at how the CDK4/6 inhibitor class of drugs are used for treating breast cancer that is advanced or …

The study investigates an investigational drug called etavopivat in participants with hepatic impairments and participants with normal hepatic function (matched controls). During the study, all participants will be given a single oral dose of etavopivat. All participants will tak…

This study was designed as a prospective observational study.

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the performance of a novel non-invasive respiratory monitoring system against the gold standard methods (capnography) in human subjects. The main question it aims to answer is whether the novel monitoring system comparable to the curr…

This is a prospective, single-centre, observational clinical study. Patients who have not expressed their non-opposition, who are of age and who are undergoing open surgery on the abdominal aorta by laparotomy will be included. The aim is to mathematically model the working vol…

The World Health Organization and the United Nations Children\'s Fund report that exclusive breastfeeding for six months and continuing breastfeeding for two years or longer with appropriate complementary foods is one of the most powerful practices to increase the sur…

The objective of this pilot study is to compare the effectiveness of mailed outreach of two stool based tests, Cologuard and the fecal immunochemical test (FIT) in screening eligible adults ages 45-49 receiving care at the University of California San Diego Health system.

The aim of this study is to study the validity and reliability of Core Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Score in patients with multiple sclerosis.

This experimental study aims to evaluate the effect of peer-assisted education on nursing students' numerical and drug calculation skills. A randomized controlled pretest-posttest design will be conducted with 55 first-year nursing students (27 in the experimental group and 28 in…

The purpose of this observational study is to explore the relationships between gut length, the microbiota and food energy assimilation rates in humans.

The main objective of this trial is to investigate the effect of multiple oral doses of BI 1569912 on the pharmacokinetics of a single oral dose of repaglinide, midazolam and bupropion (i.e. sensitive CYP2C8, CYP3A4 and CYP2B6 substrates).

This is a voluntary research study to test use of a phone app that is intended to support breastfeeding specifically for African American and Black people. This is called a "pilot" study because the app is still in development. The goal of this research is to see if mothers use t…

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about how fatigue affects the risk of falling in adults aged 55-70 years with and without knee osteoarthritis. The main questions this trial aims to answer are: * Does fatigue increase the risk of tripping while walking? and * Does fat…