Marmara University

This study compares two routine epidural steroid injection protocols for adults with chronic neck and arm pain from cervical disc herniation. One group receives the standard injection with lidocaine, dexamethasone, and saline, while the other adds magnesium sulfate. Researchers w…

This study tests whether using a pediatric toothbrush or a sponge stick for mouth care can reduce harmful bacteria and prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in ICU patients on breathing machines. Seventy-two adults will be randomly assigned to one of the two methods for f…

This trial tests whether a 6-week Reformer Pilates program can improve balance, walking patterns, and muscle strength in children and adolescents with visual impairment. Participants aged 10 to 17 are randomly assigned to either the exercise group or a control group that continue…

This trial tests whether a 6-week nurse-led program focused on self-compassion and kindness can improve how teenagers treat themselves and relate to peers. About 75 high school students will either take part in the weekly 40-minute sessions or serve as a control group. Researcher…

This study tests whether adding an extra numbing injection inside the prostate can reduce pain during a prostate biopsy. Fifty men undergoing the procedure will receive either standard numbing of the skin or the standard plus the extra injection. Pain levels are measured before, …

This study looks at two different exercise programs for frail older adults to see which one better reduces the risk of falling, fear of falling, and improves physical abilities. About 60 participants who are frail but can walk will take part. The goal is to find the best exercise…

This study compares two common procedures for chronic back pain caused by a slipped disc or narrowed spine: a steroid injection and a nerve-targeting radiofrequency treatment. Researchers will track pain levels in 200 adults right after the procedure and three weeks later. The go…

This study compares three ways to manage pain after lower abdominal surgery: a spinal injection of morphine, a nerve block in the abdominal wall, or standard painkillers. Sixty-six adults having surgery through a midline incision will be randomly assigned to one of these groups. …

This study tests whether a relaxation breathing exercise can help reduce nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy in people with blood cancers. Sixty-eight patients are split into two groups: one does breathing exercises three times a day plus standard care, the other gets stan…

This study tests whether acupressure (applying pressure to specific points on the body) and back massage can reduce pain, fatigue, and improve sleep quality in women recovering from a cesarean section. About 111 new mothers will receive these non-drug treatments after surgery. Th…

This study tested a structured education program based on the Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model in 100 women aged 44-60 experiencing hot flashes during menopause. The program aimed to reduce hot flash interference with daily life and improve overall menopausal …

This observational study follows adults with morbid obesity who undergo bariatric surgery to see if substantial weight loss changes the alignment of their hips, knees, and ankles. Researchers measure leg alignment using standing X-rays before surgery and at 3, 6, and 12 months af…

This observational study follows adults with morbid obesity who undergo bariatric surgery to see how substantial weight loss affects the alignment of the spine and pelvis. Researchers measure spinal and pelvic positions on X-rays before surgery and again at 3, 6, and 12 months af…

This trial compares three different fixed retainers, thin wires bonded behind the teeth, to see which best prevents teeth from shifting after orthodontic treatment. Researchers will measure tooth mobility and any return of crowding in 80 adults over six months. Participants are r…

This study looks at whether root canal treatment causes noticeable tooth discoloration, and if the effect differs between teeth that were vital (live nerve) or devital (dead nerve) before treatment. Adults aged 18 to 65 with a maxillary premolar needing a root canal will receive …

This study explores whether nerve conduction tests can predict how well patients with chronic neck-related arm pain respond to a treatment called pulsed radiofrequency. Adults aged 18 to 75 with pain lasting at least 3 months will have nerve tests before the procedure. Researcher…

This study looks at how well parents recognize and interpret their baby's needs and how that relates to common problems like sleep trouble, feeding issues, and excessive crying. About 249 parents and their infants (6-36 months old) will fill out questionnaires. The goal is to fin…

This study looks at how SGLT-2 inhibitors, a common class of diabetes drugs, affect lower urinary tract symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and nighttime trips to the bathroom. Researchers will follow adults with type 2 diabetes who are starting an SGLT-2 inhibitor for …

This study looks at two common treatments for cavities in children's baby molars: ferric sulfate and sodium hypochlorite. Researchers will check how well each treatment worked by examining kids aged 4-9 during routine dental visits over 2 years. The goal is to see which agent lea…

This study looks at how dehydration changes the natural fluorescence (glow) of teeth. Ten healthy adults will have their teeth dried and photographed under special lights at different times. The goal is to understand these changes so dentists can better use fluorescence imaging t…

This study was designed to see if doctors could predict kidney damage in children after heart surgery by using an ultrasound probe in the esophagus and a light-based oxygen sensor on the skin. The goal was to catch kidney problems early. However, the study was withdrawn before an…