Osteoarthritis, hip

This trial tests whether screening older adults for sarcopenia (loss of muscle strength and mass) before hip replacement surgery, followed by a structured exercise program after surgery, can improve recovery. Participants aged 65 and older with advanced hip osteoarthritis will be…

This study tests an experimental injection called TG-C for people with early hip osteoarthritis. The injection contains cells that release a growth factor to help repair damaged cartilage. 255 adults will receive either TG-C or a placebo, and researchers will track pain and hip f…

This trial tests whether taking a GLP-1 medication (semaglutide) for at least six months before hip or knee replacement surgery can improve recovery and reduce complications in patients with obesity. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the medication plus beh…

This trial tests whether taking the anti-bleeding medication tranexamic acid (TXA) for three days after hip or knee replacement surgery helps people recover faster and with less pain. Adults with osteoarthritis who are having a first-time joint replacement receive either TXA or a…

This study tests whether a supervised resistance exercise program, done for 2 weeks before and 12 weeks after total hip replacement, improves muscle mass and strength in adults aged 60 and older with severe hip osteoarthritis. Participants are randomly assigned to either the exer…

This study will test a new cementless hip stem (Mfinity collared stem) in 95 adults needing total hip replacement due to osteoarthritis. The main goal is to see how many implants survive without needing revision after one year, with a follow-up at two years. Researchers will trac…

This study tests a new CT scan technique to see if it can accurately detect loose hip implants before revision surgery. 600 patients scheduled for hip replacement revision will get the special CT scan, and the results will be compared to what the surgeon finds during the actual o…

This study compares two ways to diagnose bleeding problems during surgery: a quick bedside test (viscoelastic test) and standard lab tests. The goal is to see which method gives faster results, helping doctors treat bleeding sooner. About 210 adults having high-risk surgeries (li…

This study looks at a personalized plan to help older adults prevent falls. It includes 50 people aged 65 or older who have sarcopenia (muscle loss) and knee or hip arthritis. Researchers will test balance, strength, and range of motion to create a tailored fall prevention strate…

Researchers are testing whether EEG brain wave patterns can track how the sedative dexmedetomidine eases pain during total hip replacement surgery. Twenty patients with hip osteoarthritis receive a dexmedetomidine infusion before their spinal anesthesia. The team records brain ac…

This trial tests whether giving the sedative dexmedetomidine during hip replacement surgery can dampen the body's stress and inflammatory response to the operation. Researchers will compare two doses of the drug against a placebo in 90 adults aged 50-90 undergoing total hip arthr…

This study tests whether using a virtual reality (VR) headset during hip replacement surgery can lower anxiety and prevent post-surgery confusion in older adults. Half of the participants will watch calming nature scenes through VR while under regional anesthesia, while the other…

This trial compares two types of nerve blocks given before hip replacement surgery to control pain afterward. One is the standard supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block (SI-FICB), and the other is a newer quadro-iliac plane block (QIPB). The study includes adults aged 18-…

This study compares two ways to perform total hip replacement: the standard direct lateral approach and a newer, less invasive method called SuperPATH. Researchers want to see if SuperPATH reduces pain, blood loss, and recovery time while improving joint stability. 100 adults nee…

This study compares two spinal anesthetics, ropivacaine and bupivacaine, in 176 people having hip replacement surgery. The goal is to see which one allows faster return of feeling and movement while still controlling pain well enough for same-day discharge.

This study tests whether adding high-intensity pulsed electromagnetic field (HI-PEMF) therapy to standard exercise can reduce pain and improve daily function in people who have had a total hip replacement. Forty adults who had hip replacement due to osteoarthritis will receive ei…

This study looks at three different ways to manage pain during and after hip replacement surgery in people aged 60 and older. All participants will get spinal anesthesia, but some will also get a nerve block around the hip joint, with or without an extra anti-inflammatory drug. T…

This study looks at whether a well-formulated ketogenic diet can reduce pain and improve thinking in adults with osteoarthritis and mild cognitive impairment. Ten participants will follow a supervised low-carb, high-fat diet for a period, with before-and-after tests for pain, phy…

This study tests a pain-relief method called cryoneurolysis, which uses cold to temporarily freeze nerves, for people waiting months for hip or knee replacement surgery. The goal is to reduce pain and the need for opioid painkillers, which can be risky if used long-term. Research…

This study tests whether gently rocking in a chair three times a day for 30 minutes helps people aged 65 and older recover after hip replacement surgery. Sixty participants will be randomly assigned to either rock or sit still in a chair. Researchers will measure how many people …

This study looks at whether adding a nerve block to the back of the hip to two standard front-hip blocks can improve pain relief after hip surgery. About 50 adults having hip surgery will be split into two groups to compare pain scores and the need for extra pain medicine in the …

This study looks at whether a smartphone app that teaches cognitive behavioral therapy can help young adults (ages 15-39) with hip pain feel less depressed, anxious, and stressed. Researchers will also measure pain, physical function, and opioid use. Half of the 150 participants …

This study looks at whether injecting platelet-rich plasma (PRP) into the sacroiliac joint after hip replacement surgery can help people recover faster and have less pain. About 60 adults with hip arthritis who are scheduled for a hip replacement will take part. Half will get the…

This pilot study tests whether getting extra sleep (sleep banking) before knee or hip replacement surgery can help reduce chronic pain and the need for painkillers after the operation. Researchers will enroll 22 adults aged 18-74 scheduled for joint replacement at a Navy medical …

This study looks at whether using a device called the Alexis wound retractor during hip replacement surgery helps wounds heal faster and reduces infections. About 202 adults with hip arthritis having a first-time hip replacement will take part. Researchers will compare healing, s…

This study compares general anesthesia (being fully asleep) with spinal anesthesia (numbing the lower body) in 600 adults having knee or hip replacement as outpatient surgery. The goal is to see which method leads to successful same-day discharge without readmission. Researchers …

This study tests a gel called Sensovisc, made of sodium hyaluronate, injected into the hip joint to relieve pain from osteoarthritis. The gel aims to restore the joint's natural fluid, reducing pain and improving movement. Researchers will track 25 adults with moderate hip arthri…

Researchers at the University of Reading are studying how sleep and pain relate in adults with hip or knee osteoarthritis. Participants wear a wrist sleep monitor for seven days and nights while answering daily questions about sleep, pain, and mood. The team compares reported sle…

This study will use DEXA bone scans to see how the CoreHip hip replacement stem affects bone density around the implant over two years. Forty adults with hip arthritis or other hip conditions will be enrolled. The goal is to understand if the implant's design helps maintain healt…

This study aims to translate and culturally adapt the Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-12 (HOOS-12) into Turkish and test its reliability and validity in patients with hip osteoarthritis. Participants will complete the Turkish HOOS-12 and a general health survey at…

This study tracks 30 people receiving a CATALYSTEM cementless hip implant to measure how much the stem moves (subsides) in the thigh bone over two years. Using specialized CT scans, researchers aim to see if the implant stays firmly in place, which is key for long-term success. P…

This study examines how much the tensor fascia latae muscle is damaged during hip replacement surgery through the front approach. Researchers will compare the amount of muscle damage to how well patients recover at 6 weeks and 6 months. The goal is to understand if less muscle da…