Heart surgery plus ablation: a One-Two punch against stubborn AFib?
NCT ID NCT03546374
First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether using a special radiofrequency ablation device during open-heart surgery can safely stop persistent atrial fibrillation (AFib). About 160 people with long-lasting AFib who need heart surgery for other reasons will receive the ablation. The goal is to see if the procedure can restore normal heart rhythm without major complications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Irrigated radiofrequency ablation and cryoablation devices
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a safe and effective way to treat persistent atrial fibrillation during open-heart surgery, potentially reducing the need for long-term medication.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage study with only 160 participants, and the procedure carries risks like bleeding, stroke, or heart damage. Results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Adventist Health St. Helena
WITHDRAWNSt. Helena, California, 94574, United States
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Allegheny General Hospital
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212, United States
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Corewell Health
RECRUITINGGrand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States
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Hartford Healthcare
COMPLETEDHartford, Connecticut, 06102, United States
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Intermountain Medical Center
COMPLETEDMurray, Utah, 84107, United States
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Lankenau Medical Center
COMPLETEDWynnewood, Pennsylvania, 19096, United States
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Massachusetts General Hospital
RECRUITINGBoston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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ProMedica Toledo
COMPLETEDToledo, Ohio, 43606, United States
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Sentara Norfolk General Hospital
COMPLETEDNorfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States
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St Vincent Heart Center of Indiana
RECRUITINGIndianapolis, Indiana, 46290, United States
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St. Joseph Medical Center
WITHDRAWNTacoma, Washington, 98405, United States
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Stanford Hospitals and Clinic
COMPLETEDPalo Alto, California, 94304, United States
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Swedish Medical Center
RECRUITINGSeattle, Washington, 98122, United States
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Virginia Mason Heart Institute
RECRUITINGSeattle, Washington, 98101, United States
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Washington University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGSt Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a cholesterol drug keep atrial fibrillation at bay after ablation?
- Which ablation method best tames persistent AF? a Head-to-Head trial aims to find out
- Extra ablation target may cut AF recurrence in persistent cases
- New heart ablation tech under scrutiny: can it tame dangerous rhythms?
- New 3D heart imaging could sharpen ablation precision
- More zaps, better rhythm? trial tests extra ablations for AFib