Which ablation method best tames persistent AF? a Head-to-Head trial aims to find out
NCT ID NCT07726901
First seen Jul 24, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026
Summary
This trial compares two catheter ablation strategies for people with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). One group receives standard pulmonary vein isolation using pulsed-field ablation; the other receives radiofrequency ablation followed by additional map-guided targeting of abnormal heart tissue. Researchers will track which approach better prevents atrial arrhythmias over one year.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- catheter ablation (pulsed-field ablation or radiofrequency ablation with map-guided substrate modification)
- What this could lead to
- If one strategy proves superior, it could establish a more effective standard approach for treating persistent atrial fibrillation, potentially reducing recurrence and the need for repeat procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center trial, and results may not apply to all patients. Both procedures carry risks such as bleeding, heart damage, or arrhythmia recurrence.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
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Study contacts
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Contact
Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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Samsung Medical Center
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSeoul, Seoul, 06351, South Korea
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Samsung Medical Center
RECRUITINGSeoul, Seoul, 06351, South Korea
Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••
Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Heart surgery for athletes: does zapping faulty signals boost or bust performance?
- Can an AI spot a heart rhythm disorder two hours before it happens?
- AI reads Single-Lead ECG to predict AFib with rapid heart rate within two hours
- Heart signals may reveal if a common AFib procedure will last
- Can targeted electrical pulses quiet an erratic heartbeat?