One shot to save tiny brains: new trial for preemies
NCT ID NCT06572917
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a single low dose of the drug indomethacin, given within 12 hours of birth, can prevent severe brain bleeding and improve survival in extremely preterm infants (born before 26 weeks or weighing under 750 grams). About 500 babies across Canada, the US, and Australia will be randomly assigned to receive either the drug or a placebo. Researchers and caregivers will not know which baby gets what, to keep the results unbiased.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- indomethacin
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, one-time treatment to prevent severe brain bleeding and improve survival in the tiniest newborns.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 2 trial, so it is still early. The drug may not work as hoped, and there are known risks like gut problems or harm when used with other medications.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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BC Women's Hospital
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3N1, Canada
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CHU de Quebec
Québec, Quebec, Canada
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Foothills Medical Center & Alberta Children's Hospital
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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IWK Health
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
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Kaiser Roseville
Roseville, California, 95661, United States
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Mercy Hospital for Women
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
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Monash Children's Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
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Montreal Children's Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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Royal Alexandra Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
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Royal Columbian Hospital
New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada
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Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Fort Worth
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
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UC Davis Health
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
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University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224-1334, United States
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Welcome to Baylor Scott & White Health
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can timed lung 'Recruitment' maneuvers protect Preemies' lungs?
- Early therapy may rewire motor development in premature infants
- Massive brain injury study aims to unlock secrets of recovery
- New brain monitoring method may predict injury in tiniest newborns
- Draining fluid early after brain bleed may boost recovery
- Premature baby brain drug fails in large trial