One shot to save tiny brains: new trial for preemies

NCT ID NCT06572917

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether a single low dose of the drug indomethacin, given within 12 hours of birth, can prevent severe brain bleeding and improve survival in extremely preterm infants (born before 26 weeks or weighing under 750 grams). About 500 babies across Canada, the US, and Australia will be randomly assigned to receive either the drug or a placebo. Researchers and caregivers will not know which baby gets what, to keep the results unbiased.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
indomethacin
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a simple, one-time treatment to prevent severe brain bleeding and improve survival in the tiniest newborns.
What could go wrong
This is a Phase 2 trial, so it is still early. The drug may not work as hoped, and there are known risks like gut problems or harm when used with other medications.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • BC Women's Hospital

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3N1, Canada

  • CHU de Quebec

    Québec, Quebec, Canada

  • Foothills Medical Center & Alberta Children's Hospital

    Calgary, Alberta, Canada

  • IWK Health

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

  • Kaiser Roseville

    Roseville, California, 95661, United States

  • Mercy Hospital for Women

    Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

  • Monash Children's Hospital

    Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

  • Montreal Children's Hospital

    Montreal, Quebec, Canada

  • Royal Alexandra Hospital

    Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

  • Royal Columbian Hospital

    New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada

  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, Canada

  • Texas Health Harris Methodist Hospital Fort Worth

    Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States

  • UC Davis Health

    Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

  • University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224-1334, United States

  • Welcome to Baylor Scott & White Health

    Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States

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