Relaxation exercises ease pain and anxiety after emergency surgery, study finds

NCT ID NCT07301073

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Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
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By invitation only
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Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
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Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
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Stopped early
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Cancelled before anyone took part.

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First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether doing progressive relaxation exercises after emergency general surgery could help with pain, anxiety, and vital signs like heart rate and breathing. Seventy adults were randomly assigned to either do these exercises at specific times after surgery or receive standard care. The results showed that those who did the relaxation exercises had less pain and anxiety and better heart rate, breathing rate, and oxygen levels. This suggests that relaxation exercises are a simple, drug-free way to improve recovery after emergency surgery.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

70 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

May 2021

Finished

Nov 2021

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults aged 18 years or older. 2. Undergoing an emergency surgical procedure requiring postoperative hospitalization. 3. Conscious, oriented, and hemodynamically stable by postoperative hour 6. 4. Able to communicate and follow verbal instructions. 5. No psychiatric, neurological, cognitive, or auditory impairment that would prevent participation. 6. No chronic pain disorder and not using long-term opioids, sedatives, or anxiolytics before admission. 7. Provided written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Postoperative admission to the intensive care unit (ICU). 2. Development of postoperative complications preventing participation (e.g., severe bleeding, respiratory distress, infection). 3. Inability to complete all three scheduled PRE sessions. 4. Postoperative confusion, delirium, or any condition limiting communication.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

anxiety disorder Pain, Postoperative

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Ağrı Training and Research Hospital

    Ağrı, Merkez, 04100, Turkey (Türkiye)

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