Can a nerve procedure outlast botox for chronic migraine?
NCT ID NCT07780136
First seen Aug 21, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026
Summary
This trial compares two interventional treatments for chronic migraine: ultrasound-guided pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) targeting the greater occipital and supratrochlear nerves, versus Botox (onabotulinumtoxinA) injections. The study enrolls adults aged 18-65 with chronic migraine who have not responded to standard preventive medications. The main goal is to see which approach better reduces the number of monthly migraine days, potentially offering a more durable or cost-effective alternative to repeated Botox injections.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Ultrasound-guided pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) of the greater occipital and supratrochlear nerves, compared with onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox) injections.
- What this could lead to
- If PRF proves more effective or longer-lasting than Botox, it could offer a more durable and cost-effective treatment option for chronic migraine sufferers.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center trial with 70 participants, so results may not apply broadly. PRF is a procedure with potential side effects, and its long-term benefits compared to Botox are not yet established.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 70 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * • Age between 18 and 65 years, either sex. * Diagnosis of chronic migraine according to the International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition (ICHD-3) criteria (headache occurring on ≥15 days/month for \>3 months, with migrainous features on ≥8 days/month). * Inadequate response, intolerance, or contraindication to at least one standard oral preventive medication (e.g., amitriptyline, propranolol, topiramate, flunarizine, valproate). * Stable dose of any concurrent prophylactic medication for at least 4 weeks prior to enrolment, with no planned change during the study period. * Willingness and ability to complete headache diaries and follow-up visits. Exclusion Criteria: * • Other primary headache disorders (tension-type headache, cluster headache, hemicrania continua) as the predominant headache type. * Secondary headache due to an identifiable structural, infectious, vascular, or neoplastic cause (confirmed or suspected by history/imaging). * Prior botulinum toxin injection or radiofrequency procedure for headache within the last 6 months. * Known hypersensitivity or allergy to botulinum toxin or to local anesthetics. * Pregnancy or lactation. * Neuromuscular junction disorders (e.g., myasthenia gravis, Lambert-Eaton syndrome). * Medication overuse headache not resolved prior to enrolment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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