Timing of additional artery opening after heart attack could save lives
NCT ID NCT04626882
First seen Jul 07, 2026 · Last updated Jul 08, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial looks at the best time to reopen other blocked arteries in people who have just had a major heart attack (STEMI) and have multiple narrowed heart arteries. Participants are randomly assigned to have all blockages fixed right away or in a separate procedure later. A special guidewire (FFR) helps decide which blockages need treatment. The goal is to see which timing leads to fewer deaths, repeat heart attacks, or unplanned procedures over one year.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Fractional flow reserve (FFR)-guided complete revascularization (procedure)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could establish the best timing for treating additional blocked arteries after a heart attack, potentially reducing deaths, repeat heart attacks, and the need for further procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-country trial with 994 participants, so results may not apply to all populations. The timing strategy may not improve outcomes and could carry risks like kidney damage from contrast dye.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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994 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2019
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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19 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 19 years old * ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction * ST-segment elevation in at least 2 contiguous leads or, * New onset left bundle branch block * Primary PCI within 12 hours after symptom development * Multivessel disease: Non-IRA with at least 2.5 mm diameter and 50% diameter stenosis by visual estimation * Patient's or protector's agreement about study design and the risk of PCI Exclusion Criteria: * Cardiogenic shock at initial presentation or after treatment of IRA * Unprotected left main coronary artery disease with at least 50% diameter stenosis by visual estimation * TIMI (Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction) flow at non-IRA ≤ 2 * Severe procedural complications (e.g. persistent no-reflow phenomenon, coronary artery perforation) which restricts study enrollment by operators' decision * Non-IRA lesion not suitable for PCI treatment by operators' decision * Chronic total occlusion at non-IRA * History of anaphylaxis to contrast agent * Pregnancy and lactation * Life expectancy \< 1-year * Severe valvular disease * History of CABG (coronary artery bypass graft), or planned CABG * Fibrinolysis before admission * Severe asthma * Patient's refusal to participate in study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Chonbuk National University Hospital
Jeonju, South Korea
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Chonnam National University Hospital
Gwangju, South Korea
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GangNeung Asan Hospital
Gangneung, South Korea
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Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital
Changwon, South Korea
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Gyeongsang National University Hospital
Jinju, South Korea
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Koera University Guro Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
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Kyung Hee University Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
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Presbyterian Medical Center
Jeonju, South Korea
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St. Carollo General Hospital
Suncheon, South Korea
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The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital
Bucheon-si, South Korea
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The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
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The Catholic University of Korea, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital
Uijeongbu-si, South Korea
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Yeongnam University Medical Center
Daegu, South Korea
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Yonsei University, Wonju Severance Christian Hospital
Wŏnju, South Korea
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