Can a diabetes drug fix liver energy problems in fatty liver disease?

NCT ID NCT05305287

First seen Jan 11, 2026 · Last updated Jun 19, 2026 · Updated 20 times

Summary

This study looks at whether the diabetes drug pioglitazone can improve how the liver processes energy in people with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and type 2 diabetes. Researchers will measure liver mitochondrial function using special tracers before and after 16 weeks of treatment. The study involves 60 adults aged 18-80 with stable blood sugar and moderate to severe liver fat.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Texas Diabetes Institute - University Health System

    RECRUITING

    San Antonio, Texas, 78207, United States

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

    RECRUITING

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Pioglitazone (Actos), an insulin-sensitizing drug

What this could lead to

If successful, this could show that pioglitazone improves liver energy metabolism, pointing toward better treatments for fatty liver disease.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase study (60 people) focused on measuring biological changes, not clinical outcomes. Results may not translate to broader benefits, and pioglitazone has known risks like weight gain and fluid retention.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

inborn mitochondrial metabolism disorder metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease Motor Activity type 2 diabetes mellitus

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.