New ultrasound and DNA test could revolutionize leprosy diagnosis

NCT ID NCT07515989

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study is testing whether a new approach—using ultrasound to guide a tiny needle to collect fluid near the ulnar nerve, then analyzing it for leprosy bacteria DNA—can more accurately diagnose leprosy and confirm when it's cured. Researchers will follow 108 participants for one year, comparing this method to standard tests. If it works, it could lead to earlier treatment and fewer long-term disabilities.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Ultrasound-guided perineural subcutaneous aspirate with PCR analysis

What this could lead to

If successful, this could provide a more accurate way to diagnose leprosy early and confirm when the disease is cured, potentially reducing nerve damage and disability.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-stage study (108 participants) testing a new diagnostic method. The technique may not prove more accurate than existing tests, and results may not apply to all leprosy patients.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for LEPROSY are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

leprosy mononeuropathy multibacillary leprosy polyneuropathy

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University Hospital of Brasília

    RECRUITING

    Brasília, Federal District, 70.830-200, Brazil

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••