New Two-Drug combo aims to stop leprosy spread in its tracks
NCT ID NCT05597280
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 3 trial tests whether a combination of two antibiotics (bedaquiline and rifampicin) can better prevent leprosy than the current standard single dose of rifampicin. Over 124,000 people living near a leprosy patient in the Comoros will receive either the new two-dose regimen or the standard one-dose treatment. Researchers will track who develops leprosy over several years to see if the new combo is more effective.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- bedaquiline and rifampicin
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a more effective way to prevent leprosy in people living near a patient, reducing new cases in high-risk communities.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large trial, but the new regimen may cause more side effects (like nausea or dizziness) than the current single-dose treatment. It also requires two doses, which may be harder to deliver.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
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Study contacts
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Contact
Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••
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Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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Fondation Damien
RECRUITINGMoroni, Comoros
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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