Experimental drug itacitinib tested for lung transplant complication – study stopped early
NCT ID NCT03978637
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase trial tested the drug itacitinib in 23 people who developed bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (a type of chronic lung rejection) after a double lung transplant. The goal was to see if itacitinib could safely improve lung function. However, the study was terminated early, so the full results are not available.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- itacitinib
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment to slow lung function decline in transplant patients with bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome.
- What could go wrong
- This was a very early, small study (23 people) that was terminated, so results are limited. Itacitinib may not improve lung function and could cause side effects like infections.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Brigham and Women'S Faulkner Hospitals Inc
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States
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Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Duke University Health System
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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Temple University Department of Thoracic Medicine and Surgery
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
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UPMC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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Universitaire Ziekenhuis Leuven - Gasthuisberg
Leuven, 03000, Belgium
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University Health Network Toronto General Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2N2, Canada
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University of California, Los Angeles - David Geffen School of Medicine
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can lung MRI replace CT scans for detecting a serious Post-Transplant lung condition?
- New inhaled therapy aims to slow lung transplant rejection
- Inhaled drug aims to save transplanted lungs from silent threat
- New xenon MRI could spot lung damage in kids after transplant
- New hope for lung scarring after transplant: belumosudil trial launches
- Can a simple home breathing test catch lung trouble early in transplant patients?