Your DNA may determine if the Dentist's needle works
NCT ID NCT07697300
First seen Jul 13, 2026 · Last updated Jul 15, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looks at whether certain genetic variations (in COMT, MAOA, and SLC6A4) influence how well a standard dental numbing injection works for people with a painful tooth condition called irreversible pulpitis. Participants received a numbing shot and had their pain levels measured during root canal treatment. The goal is to see if genetics can predict who might need a different approach to achieve effective pain relief.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 4% articaine with epinephrine
- What this could lead to
- If certain genes are linked to anesthesia failure, dentists could one day tailor numbing methods to a patient's genetic profile, improving pain control.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage observational study. The results may not apply to all people or other types of anesthesia, and genetic testing in dentistry is not yet routine.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
95 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2025
- Finished
-
Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
15 to 60 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Age between 15 and 60 years. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status I. Clinical diagnosis of symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in a mandibular molar requiring primary root canal treatment. Positive response to both the cold test and electric pulp test before treatment. Presence of pulpal bleeding upon access cavity preparation, confirming pulp vitality. Periodontal probing depth ≤3 mm. Sufficient coronal tooth structure to allow rubber dam isolation. No use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) within 12 hours before enrollment. No known allergy or hypersensitivity to articaine or epinephrine. No history of systemic or genetic disease. Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Previous endodontic treatment of the study tooth. Extensive coronal destruction preventing rubber dam isolation. Internal or external root resorption. Periodontal probing depth \>3 mm. Pregnancy or breastfeeding. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to articaine or epinephrine. Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) within 12 hours before enrollment. Presence of any systemic or genetic disease. Inability or unwillingness to provide written informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University
Istanbul, Istanbul, 34854, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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