Soy compound could tame HIV-Related inflammation and protect the heart
NCT ID NCT07785388
First seen Aug 25, 2026 · Last updated Aug 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether genistein, a natural compound found in soy, can reduce inflammation and improve blood vessel health in people living with HIV. Even with effective HIV treatment, the body stays inflamed, raising the risk of heart disease and other problems. The study gives 60 HIV-positive adults either genistein or a placebo for 12 weeks, then measures inflammation, blood vessel function, and pain levels.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- genistein (a natural compound from soy)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, genistein could become a safe, affordable way to lower inflammation and heart disease risk in people living with HIV.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage trial with only 60 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Genistein may not reduce inflammation enough to make a difference, and side effects are still being studied.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * age: 19-80 * males and females * all ethnicities * no history of cardiovascular disease * HIV positive participants (30 volunteers, experimental group) * HIV positive participants (30 volunteers, control group) Exclusion Criteria: * if HIV positive: detectable viral load or CD4\<350 * use cannabis containing only cannabidiol (CBD) * ingest oral tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) * unable to provide a receipt for the cannabis product(s)they ingest * consume soy products, genistein, isoflavonoids, and/or resveratrol * pregnant * breastfeeding * endometriosis * uterine fibroids * have cancer (breast cancer, predisposition to cancer such as abnormal mammogram, family history, BRCA1/BRCA2 positive) * liver dysfunction (aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT)\>3X ULN, total bilirubin greater than 1.5 times ULN) * hormone replacement therapy (HRT) * thyroid supplements * renal dysfunction (eGFR less than 25 mL/min/1.73 m2) * uncontrolled diabetes (HgbA1c\>10%) * coagulopathies * cytopenia (leukocytopenia, hemoglobin\<9 mg/dl, platelets\<100x103/mm3) * upper extremity digits/limbs that prevent adequate vascular function test signal acquisition * under the effect of vasodilators * medical conditions which prohibit blood flow occlusion in both arms * allergic to genistein or inulin
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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London Regional Health Science Centre
London, Ontario, N6A 5A5, Canada
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