New procedure may ease knee pain after replacement surgery
NCT ID NCT05130216
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This pilot study tested whether radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of the genicular nerves can reduce chronic knee pain in people who had a total knee replacement at least a year ago. Five participants with moderate to severe pain received the procedure. The goal was to see if RFA provides meaningful pain relief.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- radiofrequency ablation
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a non-surgical option for people with lingering knee pain after joint replacement.
- What could go wrong
- This was a very small pilot study with only 5 people, so results may not apply to everyone. The procedure also carries risks like infection or nerve damage.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
5 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2021
- Finished
-
Oct 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients who have high pain following total knee replacement identified in clinic.
- Ages
-
30 to 90 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 30 to 90 years * At least one year post TKA * Have no indications for revision TKA * ≥4/10 knee pain for \>6 months following TKA * ≥80% relief with diagnostic genicular nerve blocks * Willingness to undergo fluoroscopy-guided genicular nerve RFA treatment. Exclusion Criteria: * Conditions that preclude RFA (e.g. pregnancy, pacemaker/ICD, severe cardiac/pulmonary compromise; acute illness/infection; coagulopathy or bleeding disorder; allergic reactions/contraindications to a local anesthetic. * Inability to write, speak or read in English * Patient refusal * Significant psychiatric comorbidity
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University of Utah Orthopaedic Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108, United States
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