Can the right anesthesia cut Post-Surgery pain and opioid use?

NCT ID NCT04002271

First seen Aug 21, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026

Summary

This trial compares three common anesthesia techniques—spinal block, inhaled gas, and propofol intravenous anesthesia—for people undergoing robotic-assisted total knee replacement. The goal is to see which approach provides the best pain relief after surgery, reduces the need for strong painkillers, and supports faster recovery. Participants are randomly assigned to one of the three methods, and their pain levels and medication use are tracked during their hospital stay.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Three anesthesia techniques: spinal anesthesia, general anesthesia with inhaled gas, and general anesthesia with propofol (intravenous).
What this could lead to
If one technique proves superior, it could establish a standard for pain control after robotic knee replacement, reducing opioid use and improving recovery.
What could go wrong
The trial is early and results may not apply to all patients. Each anesthesia method carries inherent risks, and pain outcomes may vary widely.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Acute Pain Pain, Postoperative

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Queen Mary Hospital

    Hong Kong, Hong Kong

  • The University of Hong Kong

    Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.