Could less heart screening be safer for kidney transplant patients?
NCT ID NCT03674307
First seen Jul 06, 2026 · Last updated Jul 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial investigates whether kidney transplant candidates on dialysis can safely skip routine heart screening after being placed on the waiting list. Participants are randomly assigned to either no further screening or regular annual screening for hidden coronary artery disease. The study compares rates of major cardiac events like heart attacks and cardiac death between the two groups. If no screening proves non-inferior, it could change standard care and reduce unnecessary procedures.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If skipping routine heart screening proves safe, it could simplify care for kidney transplant candidates and reduce unnecessary tests.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large trial, but it only tests a screening strategy, not a treatment. The results may not apply to all patients, and there is a risk that less screening could miss hidden heart problems.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
3,306 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Dec 2018
- Expected to finish
-
Jan 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. adults aged 18 years of age or older 2. Dialysis-dependent kidney failure and currently being assessed for OR active on the kidney transplant waiting list 3. expected to require further screening for CAD prior to transplantation (by current standard of care); 4. able to give consent; 5. anticipated to undergo transplantation more than 12 months from date of enrolment Exclusion Criteria: 1. patients with signs or symptoms suggestive of uncontrolled cardiac disease such as unstable coronary syndromes, decompensated heart failure, uncontrolled arrhythmia, and severe valvular heart disease; 2. patients who "on-hold" for transplantation due to a medical problem; 3. patients with other solid organ transplants; 4. multi-organ transplant candidates (e.g. kidney-pancreas transplant candidates); 5. patients with planned living donor transplant; 6. patients unable to give consent.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Cardiovascular diseases are added.
By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Barts Health NHS Trust
London, E1 4UJ, United Kingdom
-
CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval's L'Hotel-Dieu de Quebec
Laval, Quebec, Canada
-
Charité Universitätsmedizin
Berlin, Germany
-
Dalhousie University
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 1V8, Canada
-
Epsom and St Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust
Carshalton, SM5 1AA, United Kingdom
-
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Brixton, SW9 8RR, United Kingdom
-
Kingston Health Science Centre
Kingston, Ontario, Canada
-
London Health Science Centre
London, Ontario, Canada
-
McGill University Health Centre
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
-
St George's University Hospital NHS Trust Foundation
London, United Kingdom
-
St Michael's Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
-
St. Joseph's Healthcare
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 4A6, Canada
-
St. Paul's Hospital, University of Saskatchewan
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
-
Sussex Brighton R&D
Brighton, BN2 1ES, United Kingdom
-
The George Washington University
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20052, United States
-
The Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 7W9, Canada
-
Universite de Montreal, Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
-
University Health Network
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2N2, Canada
-
University of Alberta
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
-
University of Arizona
Tucson, Arizona, 85724, United States
-
University of British Columbia
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6Z 1Y6, Canada
-
University of Montreal, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4, Canada
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can tweaking dialysis sodium flush out hidden salt and protect blood vessels?
- Can a catheter valve fix a leaky heart valve without open surgery?
- Can pole walking boost heart fitness in diabetic patients?
- Can adding arm weights during treadmill walks improve balance in heart patients?
- Can dialysis filters improve kidney recovery? a data review seeks answers
- A simple breath test after a heart attack could prevent dangerous bleeding