Could a few more months of antibiotics keep kidney transplant patients infection-free?
NCT ID NCT07106125
First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether taking the antibiotic TMP-SMX for a full year after a kidney transplant can prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs) better than stopping after 6 months. Fifty children and young adults who recently had a kidney transplant will either keep taking TMP-SMX or switch to a placebo for an extra 6 months. The researchers will track infections, side effects, and how well participants stick with the medication.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show that extending antibiotic use reduces UTIs in young kidney transplant recipients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study (50 people) testing feasibility, not a large trial. It may not prove effectiveness, and longer antibiotic use carries risks like side effects or resistance.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94158, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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