Sugar water injection may ease shoulder pain without surgery
NCT ID NCT07688902
First seen Jul 07, 2026 · Last updated Jul 08, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether injecting a simple sugar water solution (5% dextrose) into or around a partial rotator cuff tear can reduce shoulder pain and improve function. Adults with chronic shoulder pain and a confirmed partial tear receive three ultrasound-guided injections over 9 weeks, plus a home exercise program. Researchers compare outcomes between those who get the injection directly into the tear versus around it.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 5% dextrose (sugar water) injection
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, low-cost injection to ease shoulder pain and improve function without surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 30 people. The effect may be small or no better than placebo, and results may not apply to everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 30 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2025
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of partial rotator cuff tear by a specialist physician after appropriate clinical examination and imaging evaluation * Shoulder pain and functional limitation lasting for at least 3 months * Clinically confirmed shoulder impingement findings, defined as at least one positive test among Neer, Hawkins-Kennedy, or painful arc tests * Age between 18 and 75 years * Ability to comply with the study procedures and attend follow-up visits regularly * Willingness to participate in the study and provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Advanced cognitive impairment or dementia preventing reliable completion of questionnaires * Refusal to participate in the study or inability to provide informed consent * Full-thickness rotator cuff tear * Major tendon pathology other than the supraspinatus tendon, such as full-thickness subscapularis tear or biceps tendon rupture * Advanced acromioclavicular joint osteoarthritis, marked impingement, or marked adhesive capsulitis * Advanced glenohumeral joint arthritis * Active infection, cellulitis, or dermatologic lesion at the injection site * Bleeding diathesis or anticoagulant use * Known allergy or intolerance to dextrose injection * Intra-articular shoulder injection, including steroid, platelet-rich plasma, or prolotherapy, within the last 3 months * Previous shoulder surgery * Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, defined as HbA1c \>8.5%, or severe endocrine or metabolic disorder * Immunosuppression or active infection * Rheumatologic shoulder involvement * Neurological disease affecting shoulder movements * Pregnancy * Active malignancy
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Hospital
RECRUITINGAnkara, Turkey (Türkiye)
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