Istanbul Arel University

This study looks at whether adding pelvic floor exercises to a regular exercise program and compression stockings can improve symptoms, blood flow, and quality of life in people with chronic venous insufficiency (a condition where leg veins have trouble sending blood back to the …

This study tests whether adding a mild electrical stimulation to the neck muscles can help people who recently had a stroke and now have trouble swallowing. Forty participants will receive either standard swallowing therapy or therapy plus electrical stimulation. The goal is to s…

This study tests an individual empowerment program for primary caregivers of people with schizophrenia. The program includes six training sessions to help caregivers cope better. Researchers will measure whether it reduces care burden and improves psychological well-being and sel…

This study tests whether a six-week program of functional respiratory muscle training (breathing exercises using a device) can improve balance, physical function, and certain blood markers in healthy adults over 65. Forty participants will be randomly assigned to either the breat…