PREDIABETIC STATE

This study looked at whether eating sorghum rice instead of white rice for one week could improve health in people with prediabetes. Twenty-six police officers with prediabetes took part. Half ate sorghum rice, and half ate white rice. The researchers measured changes in a hormon…

This pilot study tested whether a 5-day fasting-mimicking diet (FMD) is feasible and can lower blood sugar in 30 Asian Americans with prediabetes. Participants ate a special plant-based meal kit for five days, then had their blood sugar and physical measurements checked. The goal…

This study tested whether a fully automated digital program could help people with prediabetes lose weight and lower their blood sugar as effectively as a program led by a human coach. About 368 adults with prediabetes and overweight took part. The goal was to see which approach …

This study tested whether adding a special 'pre-session'—which includes education about diabetes risks, motivational interviewing, and help solving barriers—could encourage more people to attend a national diabetes prevention program. The trial involved 483 adults at risk for dia…

This study tested a new computer algorithm that uses data from wearable sensors and food diaries to predict a person's real-time risk of developing prediabetes. 77 overweight or obese adults wore glucose monitors and fitness trackers for 4 months. The goal was to collect data to …

This completed Phase 1 study from Columbia University enrolled 18 overweight or obese adults with insulin resistance and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Researchers used a technique called a pancreatic clamp to carefully control insulin levels and measure how blood sug…

This study tested whether a drug called diazoxide, which lowers high insulin levels, can help researchers understand how fatty liver disease develops. Twenty-four adults with overweight or obesity and insulin resistance took either a low or high dose of diazoxide or a placebo for…