ATELECTASIS

This study tested two ways of managing breathing during heart bypass surgery to see which better prevents lung complications. Over 1,500 adults having planned heart surgery were randomly assigned to either no breathing support or gentle, low-volume breaths while on the heart-lung…

This study tested an AI tool called Carebot AI CXR to see how well it spots lung problems like collapsed lungs, nodules, and fluid buildup on chest X-rays. Researchers compared the AI's performance to that of human radiologists using 956 patient X-rays. The goal was to see if the…

This study tested whether using a lower amount of fresh gas during anesthesia (low-flow) could reduce lung collapse (atelectasis) after laparoscopic weight-loss surgery. Sixty adults were randomly assigned to receive either low-flow or normal-flow anesthesia. The researchers meas…

This study tested two different methods of removing the breathing tube after a C-section under general anesthesia. 120 women took part to see which method helps keep oxygen levels stable. The goal is to reduce breathing problems right after surgery.

This study tested whether a tool called the ARISCAT score can predict lung complications (like pneumonia or collapsed lung) after major abdominal cancer surgery. Researchers followed 410 adults who had surgery under general anesthesia. The goal was to see if the score could help …

This study tested whether giving 50% or 100% oxygen before removing a breathing tube after anesthesia leads to fewer drops in oxygen levels. 119 patients were monitored after surgery. The goal is to find the safest oxygen setting to prevent breathing problems during recovery.

This study tested two methods of removing a breathing tube after digestive surgery to see which one helps patients breathe better. 208 adults having surgery lasting over an hour took part. One group had the tube removed the usual way, and the other had it removed while still conn…

This study tested whether using a special oxygen monitor (Oxygen Reserve Index) during robotic surgery helps prevent lung collapse after the operation. 58 adults having robotic surgery under general anesthesia took part. Doctors measured lung health with ultrasound before and aft…

This study tested whether an AI tool called Lunit INSIGHT CXR helps healthcare professionals read chest X-rays more accurately and quickly. Thirty doctors and radiographers reviewed 500 past chest X-rays from two UK hospitals, once with and once without AI help. The goal was to s…

This completed study tested whether using a lower oxygen concentration (70% or 40%) instead of the usual 100% oxygen right before removing a breathing tube reduces lung collapse (atelectasis) after surgery. Forty-eight adults having elective surgery under general anesthesia took …