Pneumothorax

This completed Phase 2b/3 trial tested the drug AMX0035 in 139 people with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a rare brain disease that causes problems with balance, movement, and thinking. The study compared the drug to a placebo to see if it could slow the disease. The resul…

This study tested two ways of managing breathing during heart bypass surgery to see which better prevents lung complications. Over 1,500 adults having planned heart surgery were randomly assigned to either no breathing support or gentle, low-volume breaths while on the heart-lung…

This early-phase trial tested a light-measuring system used during photodynamic therapy (PDT) for people with malignant mesothelioma, non-small cell lung cancer, or other pleural cancers. Nine participants received the drug porfimer sodium, which becomes active when exposed to li…

This study tested an AI tool called Carebot AI CXR to see how well it spots lung problems like collapsed lungs, nodules, and fluid buildup on chest X-rays. Researchers compared the AI's performance to that of human radiologists using 956 patient X-rays. The goal was to see if the…

This study looked at whether giving a low dose of a muscle relaxant (rocuronium) during bronchoscopy—a procedure where a tube is inserted into the lungs—could reduce complications like throat spasms and coughing. 153 adults having elective bronchoscopy were split into two groups:…

This study tested whether a device called electrical impedance tomography (EIT) can detect collapsed lung (atelectasis) or air leaks (pneumothorax) in newborn babies. Researchers placed the EIT system at the bedside of 20 infants in the NICU and compared its readings to chest X-r…

This completed study looked at 1200 patients who had a CT-guided needle biopsy of a lung nodule at St. Olavs Hospital between 2012 and 2023. The goal was to track how often complications like a collapsed lung (pneumothorax), lung bleeding, or air embolism happen. By analyzing the…

This study looked at 104 patients to find the optimal number of tissue samples (biopsies) to take during a pleuroscopy, a procedure to examine the lining of the lungs. The goal was to see how many biopsies are needed to make a diagnosis and to get enough tissue for further testin…

This study looked at over 1,000 patients who had a lung nodule marked with a special trimmed wire before surgery. The goal was to see if this technique raised the risk of a collapsed lung (pneumothorax) compared to using dye alone. Researchers found that the trimmed wire did not …

This study tested whether an AI tool called Lunit INSIGHT CXR helps healthcare professionals read chest X-rays more accurately and quickly. Thirty doctors and radiographers reviewed 500 past chest X-rays from two UK hospitals, once with and once without AI help. The goal was to s…

This study measured the pressure inside the chest in 37 adults with a collapsed lung (pneumothorax) who needed a chest tube. Researchers wanted to see if these pressure readings could help predict who would need additional treatments like surgery or a valve. The study was observa…