Gallstones

This study looked at whether a drug called Remaxol can help people with gallstones and a serious complication called obstructive jaundice. Obstructive jaundice happens when a gallstone blocks the bile duct, causing yellowing of the skin and eyes. The study involved 286 adults who…

This study tested a procedure called EUS-guided gallbladder drainage (EGBD) as an alternative to gallbladder removal surgery for 30 adults with acute cholecystitis (gallbladder inflammation). The goal was to see if it could safely resolve symptoms like fever and pain without need…

This study tested a new way to open the bile duct during an ERCP procedure. Instead of the standard pull-type cut, doctors used a special hooked knife (ASD) designed to cut only the circular muscle layer, potentially causing less damage. Over 1,500 patients were randomly assigned…

This study looks at whether ten specific substances in the blood can help tell apart patients with gallbladder cancer from those with only gallstone disease. Researchers will measure these markers in a new group of Chilean patients to confirm earlier findings. If the markers prov…

This study tested whether listening to nature sounds while walking after gallbladder surgery could reduce anxiety, pain, and stress. Seventy adults who had laparoscopic cholecystectomy took part. Patients walked 50 meters while hearing nature sounds, then returned to bed. Their a…

This study tested a new way to remove the gallbladder using a harmonic scalpel instead of metal clips to seal blood vessels and bile ducts. The trial involved 158 adults with gallstones who were scheduled for elective surgery. The goal was to see if the clipless method reduces su…

This study tested whether showing patients a 10-15 minute video about post-surgery care (pain, diet, wound care, warning signs) before they leave the hospital helps them recover better after laparoscopic gallbladder removal. 92 adults took part, with half getting the video plus u…

This study tested whether a TENS device (which sends mild electrical pulses through the skin) can help people recover after laparoscopic gallbladder removal. 140 adults were randomly assigned to receive TENS or standard care in the first 24 hours after surgery. Researchers measur…

This study looked at whether the amount of three types of bacteria in stool samples is linked to gallbladder cancer risk. Researchers compared 230 South American patients with gallstones, some who had gallbladder cancer and some who did not. The goal was to confirm earlier findin…

This study looked at 120 South American patients with gallstones to confirm if certain bacteria in stool are linked to gallbladder cancer risk. Researchers measured three types of gut bacteria using advanced DNA sequencing. The goal was to validate earlier findings that these bac…

This study looked at 130 patients with gallstones who had their gallbladder removed by keyhole surgery. Researchers compared the ultrasound results done before surgery with what the surgeon actually found during the operation. The goal was to see if ultrasound can predict when th…

This study looked at 237 patients who had a single surgery to remove both their gallbladder and any gallstones stuck in the bile duct. Researchers wanted to see if the COVID-19 pandemic changed how safe or effective this procedure was. They found that the surgery remained a good …

This study looked at 360 patients who had gallstone removal surgery with a T-tube drain. Doctors compared a new continuous stitching method to the traditional interrupted stitch for closing the bile duct. The goal was to see which method is faster and just as safe. Results could …

This study looked at over 121,000 procedures to remove gallstones from the bile duct using a scope (ERCP). Researchers wanted to see if the level of sedation given during the procedure affected whether stones were left behind. They found that deeper sedation might help the doctor…

This completed study followed over 18,000 Taiwanese Buddhists to see if a vegetarian diet is linked to a lower risk of chronic diseases like dementia, depression, heart disease, stroke, gout, cataracts, gallstones, and urinary tract infections. Researchers compared health records…