Acute respiratory failure
MONDO:0001208Life-threatening respiratory failure that develops rapidly. Causes include injury, sepsis, drug overdose, and pancreatitis. It manifests with dyspnea and cyanosis and may lead to cardiovascular shock.
Also known as: acute respiratory failure, respiratory failure, acute
605 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types, 153 tagged with Acute respiratory failure itself.
Follow this condition to get notified about new trialsWhere it sits in the disease tree
Browse by category →Sub-types of Acute respiratory failure
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Acute respiratory distress syndrome 298 trials · 417 incl. sub-types
2 sub-types
- Adult acute respiratory distress syndrome 246 trials
- Pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome 14 trials · 123 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
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Pulmonary edema 27 trials · 32 incl. sub-types
1 sub-type
- High altitude pulmonary edema 5 trials
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Neonatal respiratory failure 13 trials
Most studied deeper sub-types
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New drug aimed at Kidney-Lung crisis shows promise in trial
Disease control Stopped earlyThis study tests an experimental drug called Auxora in 150 adults with acute kidney injury and breathing failure. Patients receive either Auxora or a placebo daily for five days. The goal is to see if Auxora helps patients survive, breathe without a machine, and avoid kidney dial…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: CalciMedica, Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 02, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a simple inhaled combo keep pneumonia patients off ventilators?
Disease control Stopped earlyThis phase 3 trial tests whether an inhaled combination of budesonide (a corticosteroid) and formoterol (a bronchodilator) can prevent acute respiratory failure in hospitalized adults with pneumonia and low blood oxygen levels. Participants receive either the active treatment or …
Phase 3 • Sponsor: Stanford University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 08, 2026 00:03 UTC
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Which oxygen strategy saves more lives? large trial puts three methods to the test
Disease control Stopped earlyThis trial tests whether high-flow nasal cannula oxygen or noninvasive ventilation works better than standard oxygen therapy for ICU patients with acute respiratory failure. About 1,470 adults will be randomly assigned to one of the three methods. The main goal is to see which ap…
Sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:02 UTC
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Can an antiviral drug help sepsis patients breathe on their own sooner?
Disease control Stopped earlyThis phase 3 trial tested whether the antiviral drug ganciclovir could prevent reactivation of cytomegalovirus (CMV) in adults with sepsis who needed a breathing machine. The study enrolled 205 CMV-positive patients in the ICU with acute respiratory failure. Participants received…
Phase 3 • Sponsor: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:03 UTC
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Experimental COVID-19 drug fails to prevent respiratory failure in High-Risk patients
Disease control Stopped earlyThis study tested an experimental drug called ABX464 in 509 high-risk COVID-19 patients aged 65 and older, or those 18+ with risk factors like obesity or diabetes. The goal was to see if the drug could reduce inflammation and prevent the need for high-flow oxygen or a breathing m…
Phase 2/3 • Sponsor: Abivax S.A. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:00 UTC
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Ultrasound-Guided breathing support tested for chest injuries
Symptom relief Stopped earlyThis study tested whether using lung ultrasound to adjust ventilator pressure could improve oxygen levels in people with blunt chest trauma. Nineteen adults with rib fractures or lung bruises who needed breathing support were enrolled. The trial was terminated early, so the findi…
Sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:00 UTC
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Breathing machine showdown: which mode helps obese patients best?
Symptom relief Stopped earlyThis study compared two types of non-invasive breathing support for people with sudden breathing failure who are obese or have sleep apnea. One machine automatically adjusts pressure and volume, while the other uses a fixed pressure setting. The goal was to see which method clear…
Sponsor: University Hospital, Rouen • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:07 UTC
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Breathing vest tested for hospital patients – but study stopped early
Symptom relief Stopped earlyThis study tested a negative pressure vest (Biphasic Cuirass Ventilation) to see if it works as well as standard breathing masks for patients hospitalized with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure (high carbon dioxide levels). The trial planned to enroll 50 adults, but it was te…
Sponsor: University of Missouri-Columbia • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:05 UTC
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Nasal High-Flow device tested for breathing trouble
Symptom relief Stopped earlyThis study tested a device that delivers warm, moist air through the nose to help people with breathing failure who did not have too much acid in their blood. The goal was to see if it could prevent their condition from getting worse. Only 16 people took part, and the study was s…
Sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Toulon La Seyne sur Mer • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:59 UTC