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Flavanols are compounds present in plants, including apples, berries, peaches, cocoa-derived products and certain beverages like tea. Following intake, they are absorbed and broken down into smaller compounds called 'metabolites'. Some of these metabolites are excreted in urine. …

This study aims to improve college students' mental health through expressive writing. Over the next eight weeks, I would like you to write about some of the experiences that have had the greatest impact on your life. These may be positive or negative, and may relate to the prese…

The goal of this randomized pilot study is to assess feasibility of the trial and to collect information to inform the design of a definitive trial. Adult patients ages 60 years or older with a low-energy minimally displaced femoral neck fracture (FNF) treated with surgery will b…

The hypothesis of this study is to investigate cardiorespiratory and renal complications in patients under general anesthesia undergoing POEM surgery.

The goal of this observational study is to learn how motivation and body chemistry are linked during and after intense exercise in national-level rowers. The main questions this study aims to answer are: Do athletes with higher motivation show different changes in brain chemica…

This study aims to evaluate the effects of a role-playing method in epilepsy teaching on nurse-patient communication skills, self-efficacy, and knowledge among undergraduate nursing students in Hainan Province, China. Participants will be undergraduate nursing students who meet t…

The distribution of demographic, clinical, radiological, pathological and molecular characteristics of lung cancer at the time of diagnosis, as well as preferential association between elements of those domains, have not been specifically studied in Italy. The aim of the present …

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used in pediatric patients and frequently requires sedation or general anesthesia. Both sedation and MRI-related environmental factors may influence thermoregulation. This prospective observational study aimed to evaluate body temperatur…

This project will describe the mechanisms of action and the relative contributions of GIP to changes in gastrointestinal blood flow induced by oral glucose and endogenous GIP with the use of a receptor antagonists GIP(3-30)NH2 in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Rationale: Osteoarthritis (OA) is mainly characterized by cartilage degeneration. In knee OA, measuring the distance between the tibia and femur, known as the joint space width (JSW), is an often-used method to quantify the progression of the disease or the effectiveness of treat…

This study aims to evaluate the dento-alveolar changes associated with en-masse retraction of the maxillary anterior teeth using two different power-arm lengths to produce two distinct levels of force application. Twenty patients were randomly assigned into two equal groups. Grou…

Addition lenses are often used to treat a range of eye conditions. Addition lenses are specifically used to help patients who do not have the ability to focus their eyes to see clearly up close. Eye focusing is called accommodation. Addition lenses are easy to prescribe in a pair…

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate whether the airway occlusion pressure recorded during a sudden end-expiratory breath-hold (ΔPocc) is correlated with esophageal swing in pressure and the reliability of P0.1, driving pressure, plateau pressure, pressure-muscle i…

This study investigates whether dairy products will positively impact loading exercise-induced bone turnover and bone cell activity and/or the post-exercise inflammatory response in healthy young adults compared to a carbohydrate drink and/or water.

This study will test the safety and efficacy of living donor liver transplant after standard-of-care chemotherapy for participants with non-resectable liver metastases (LM) from colorectal cancer. 25 donor-recipient pairs will be enrolled (50 participants). Donors will be on stud…

This study will employ an experimental, prospective, longitudinal, and comparative before-and-after design. The objective is to assess the efficacy and safety of duosomal chemical peels as agents for enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the periocular and facial regions

The aim of the study will be to evaluate shear stress and blood flow parameters in lower limb arteries during arm cycle ergometer exercise in participants with peripheral artery disease. Twenty patients participants with peripheral artery disease and claudication symptoms will be…

Chemotherapy with Trabectedin is an effective treatment for sarcoma patients in the second line setting or in first line for patients who are deemed unsuitable to receive anthracycline therapy. The prospective study will primarily investigate the PRO of Trabectedin rechallenge in…

This randomized, cross-over, pilot study aims to compare preliminary impact of a standard dose of blueberry powder (24 g) vs a higher dose (48 g) on the bioavailability of flavonoids and inflammatory biomarkers in older adults with minor levels of depressive symptoms.

The purpose of this study is to learn about the effects of a cannabis-like substance, nabilone, on the levels of endocannabinoid enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) in brain of healthy individuals. Using magnetic resonance imagine (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET)…