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Considering the fact that melatonin was safely and effectively used in higher doses in multiple surgical conditions , the present study hypothesized that increasing melatonin dose in THA would have better benefits for patients.

The supraclavicular brachial plexus block (BPB) is a frequently used anaesthetic method for upper limb surgeries, including distal radial fracture surgery. Adding liposomal bupivacaine to BPB has shown promise in enhancing postoperative pain control. A previous randomized control…

This is a multi-center, randomized, open-label clinical trial that will enroll 1302 adult patients with non-palpable breast lesions. Participant eligible for the study will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to one of the pre-surgery lesion localization: IOUS HydroMark™ (experimental…

This study aims to evaluate whether intramuscular injections of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) are more effective than isotonic saline in reducing pain and improving jaw function in individuals diagnosed with myogenous temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Myogenous TMD is a common sour…

This prospective, patient-blinded randomized controlled trial will be conducted at Kasr Al-Ainy Hospital, Cairo University. Adult patients with grade III or IV hemorrhoids undergoing elective surgery will be randomized (1:1) to either conventional hemorrhoidectomy or hemorrhoidec…

Postinduction hypotension is a frequent intraoperative complication, particularly in emergency abdominal surgery due to factors such as sepsis, hypovolemia, and limited preoperative cardiac assessment. Because it can lead to serious organ injury, prompt prevention and management …

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled Phase IIb study to explore the efficacy and safety of STL303 capsules in IgAN patients. About 15 patients dignosed with primary IgAN will be enrolled and randomized to three cohorts and take different dosage of S…

The goal of this single-arm, multi-centre feasibility study is to assess the efficacy, feasibility and acceptability of implementing patient navigation across Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA) screening services in England to increase uptake of bowel cancer screening. The main ques…

The purpose of this study is to see if it is feasible to recruit and retain older adults in a, weekly phone call program delivered through the Harris County Precinct 2 Healthcare and Social Services Team and to see how participation in the program affect older adults' loneliness,…

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if implementing a single-session depression intervention for youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) is feasible and acceptable to patients. can help improve mood and health outcomes. It will also learn about the initial efficacy of the interv…

Venous leg ulcers are a significant public health problem because of their prolonged duration, high recurrence rates, and economic, social, and quality-of-life effects. Compression therapy is the standard treatment; however, healing may remain slow. Photobiomodulation is being in…

The objective of this randomized controlled trial is to evaluate the effect of novel Food is Medicine Programming in the form of medically tailored pre-packaged meals for pediatric patients with Type 1 Diabetes. The provision of medically-tailored meals to children and adolescent…

This is a single center pilot, phase Ib study with a safety lead-in evaluating the safety and preliminary efficacy of the EBP inhibitor DSP-0390 in combination with atezolizumab in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) whose disease has not progressed aft…

This two-center randomized controlled trial will evaluate whether an immediate digital posterior implant workflow provides greater patient-defined value than a delayed digital workflow in adults requiring single posterior implant rehabilitation. Participants will be randomized 1:…

The goal of this single-arm feasibility study is to learn whether group music therapy is feasible in a rural area for people living with dementia and their companions. The main questions are: 1. Is a group music therapy intervention feasible in a rural community setting? 1a. Are…

Cesarean delivery is one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures worldwide, and effective postoperative pain management is essential to facilitate early mobilization, maternal-infant bonding, breastfeeding, and overall recovery. Ultrasound-guided transversalis fascia…

This single-center, double-blind, randomized, intra-individual crossover controlled study aims to investigate the efficacy and safety of intestinal oxygen therapy via a deep intestinal catheter as a targeted route for intestinal oxygen delivery in the treatment of ischemic-hypoxi…

To evaluate serum and synovial fluid 15-PGDH levels in patients with osteoarthritis and ankylosing spondylitis and determine their associations with clinical and musculoskeletal ultrasound features. To compare 15-PGDH concentrations among patients with knee osteoarthritis, and a…

Traction apophysitis of the medial epicondyle (MEC) is a common elbow injury in adolescent baseball players. The underlying pathology of the lesions associated with apophysitis seems to be due to repetitive traction stress via the medial ulnar collateral ligament (MUCL) to the sk…

As societies rapidly transition toward aging demographics, sleep issues among community-dwelling older adults have emerged as a critical concern affecting healthy aging and independent living. Current single-track exercise intervention models are often difficult to implement due …