New imaging technique could reveal hidden brain inflammation
NCT ID NCT03807973
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests a new imaging method to see if white blood cells enter the brain in people with multiple sclerosis, fibromyalgia, or chronic fatigue syndrome. Participants receive their own white blood cells tagged with a radioactive tracer, then undergo a brain PET/MRI scan. The goal is to better understand brain inflammation and improve future diagnosis and treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- [Zr-89]oxine-labeled leukocytes (a radioactive tracer attached to the participant's own white blood cells)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this imaging method could help doctors better understand and diagnose brain inflammation in conditions like multiple sclerosis, fibromyalgia, and chronic fatigue syndrome.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early (Phase 1) study that is currently suspended, so results are uncertain. The imaging technique is experimental and may not prove useful for diagnosis or treatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2021
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1.18 to 65 years of age 2.Healthy volunteer OR * Clinical diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) OR * Meets 2016 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) case definition criteria for fibromyalgia OR * Meets 1994 Fukuda case definition criteria for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Exclusion Criteria: 1. Contraindication to MRI 2. Pregnancy 3. Lactation 4. Individuals who are unable to participate in the imaging portion due to severity of their medical condition 5. Chronic infectious disease (e.g. HIV, HCV) 6. Viral or bacterial illness requiring medical attention and/or antibiotics within 1 month of study participation 7. Diagnosis of cancer, including leukemia 8. Blood or blood clotting disorder 9. Except for individuals with MS, a diagnosis of autoimmune disease is exclusionary 10. Positive urine pregnancy test day of procedure or a serum pregnancy test within 48 hours prior to the administration of Zirconium-89 Oxinate-4-labeled leukocytes 11. Currently enrolled in a clinical trial utilizing experimental therapies 12. Contraindication to gadolinium based contrast agents
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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UAB
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States
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