Stress test: scientists probe pain and hormones in HIV, cannabis, and depression
NCT ID NCT06784908
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at how stress impacts pain, hormone levels, and mood in 120 people with and without HIV, cannabis use disorder, and depression. Participants will complete two sessions of a pain stress task and provide blood samples to measure cortisol and other stress hormones. The goal is to understand the links between stress, immune function, and these conditions, not to test a new treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 68 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * good health as verified by screening examination * Able to read English and complete study evaluations and provide informed written and verbal consent. Additional criteria PLWH * HIV-1 lab test positive * undetectable viral load * good ART adherence Additional criteria by group: PLWH +CM: * CB positive urine toxicology * meet DSM-5 criteria for CUD and MDD as assessed using SCID-I. HC * HIV-1 test negative * urine toxicology negative * no major medical and psychiatric diagnoses based on DSM-V. PLWH Only: * HIV-1 test positive * urine toxicology negative * no major medical and psychiatric diagnoses based on DSM-V. CM Only: * HIV-1 test negative * urine toxicology positive * meet DSM-5 criteria for CUD and MDD as assessed using SCID-I Exclusion Criteria: * meet primary, current moderate and severe criteria for other SUD including cocaine, alcohol, opiates, sedatives, nicotine * current use or past history of cocaine or opioid use disorder * history of any psychotic disorder * current diagnoses of bipolar disorder and PTSD * psychotic or otherwise severely psychiatrically disabled (i.e., suicidal, homicidal, current mania) * significant underlying medical conditions such as cerebral, renal, thyroid or cardiac pathology that would interfere with study participation * medications with known central effects on HPA axis and cytokines/immune function * women who are pregnant, nursing or those using hormonal birth control that affect HPA axis cortisol responses.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The Yale Stress Center
RECRUITINGNew Haven, Connecticut, 06519, United States
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