Can lung patients ditch their meds after procedure? new trial investigates
NCT ID NCT07644377
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This study looks at people with a rare lung condition called CTEPH who have done well after a procedure (balloon angioplasty) and are taking a drug called riociguat. The goal is to see if stopping the drug is as safe as continuing it. About 150 participants will be randomly assigned to stop or continue riociguat and be followed for at least a year to check for worsening health.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- riociguat
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that many CTEPH patients can safely stop taking riociguat after balloon angioplasty, reducing medication burden and side effects.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but it's still early and small (150 participants). Stopping the drug might lead to worsening symptoms or complications in some patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 150 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Nov 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. Signed informed consent and willingness to accept either discontinuation or continuation of riociguat monotherapy * 2\. Age ≥18 years * 3\. Diagnosis of inoperable CTEPH or persistent PH after PEA, with achievement of therapeutic goals following BPA, defined as: 1. WHO FC I or II 2. Pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) \< 3 Wood units 3. Mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) \< 30 mmHg * 4\. Treatment with riociguat monotherapy for ≥6 months, with stable dose for ≥3 months prior to enrollment * 5\. Last BPA session performed ≥6 months prior to enrollment * 6\. 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) ≥ 150 meters * 7\. For women of childbearing potential: highly effective contraception Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. Background treatment with any PH-targeted therapy other than riociguat, (e.g., any endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA), phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor (PDE-5i), parenteral prostanoids, prostacyclin receptor agonist) * 2\. Post-capillary pulmonary hypertension, defined as pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) \> 15 mmHg * 3\. Significant obstructive or restrictive lung disease, defined as: * FEV₁ \< 60% predicted, with FEV₁/FVC \< 65% * and/or total lung capacity (TLC) \< 60% predicted * or known significant chronic lung disease on imaging (e.g., interstitial lung disease, emphysema) * 4\. Severe hepatic impairment, defined as: * Child-Pugh class B or C * and/or liver aminotransferase levels \> 3× upper limit of normal (ULN) * 5\. Severe renal impairment (estimated creatinine clearance ≤ 30 mL/min/1.73 m²). * 6\. Left heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 40% * 7\. Ongoing or planned treatment with organic nitrates. * 8\. Concomitant treatment with strong cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) inducers (e.g., rifabutin, rifampicin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin, St. John's wort) * 9\. Concomitant treatment with strong multi pathway P-glycoprotein (P-gp)/ breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) inhibitors (e.g., lopinavir/ritonavir). * 10\. Treatment with a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (e.g., ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, clarithromycin, telithromycin, nefazodone, ritonavir, and saquinavir) or a moderate dual CYP3A4/CYP2C9 inhibitor (e.g., fluconazole, amiodarone) or co-administration of a combination of moderate CYP3A4 and moderate CYP2C9 inhibitors. * 11\. History of life-threatening hemoptysis (\>100 mL within 24 hours) or prior bronchial artery embolization for hemoptysis * 12\. Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or intention to become pregnant during the study period * 13\. Severe comorbidities or underlying conditions with an anticipated life expectancy \< 12 months, including active malignancy with localized or metastatic disease * 14\. Lack of coverage by national health or social security systems * 15\. Alcohol abuse, as determined by the investigator * 16\. Any condition or factor likely to interfere with protocol compliance, in the opinion of the investigator * 17\. Patient under guardianship or curatorship * 18\. Participation in another interventional trial or being in the exclusion period following a previous research involving the human person
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
22 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU Angers
Angers, 49000, France
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CHU Caen
Caen, 14034, France
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CHU Dijon Bourgogne
Dijon, 21000, France
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CHU Grenoble Alpes
Grenoble, 38700, France
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CHU Montpellier
Montpellier, 34295, France
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CHU Poitiers
Poitiers, 86000, France
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CHU Rouen
Rouen, 76031, France
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CHU Saint Etienne
Saint-Etienne, 42270, France
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Hôpital Bicêtre
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, 94270, France
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Hôpital Brabois
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54500, France
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Hôpital Bretonneau
Tours, 37044, France
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Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou
Paris, 75015, France
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Hôpital Gabriel Montpied
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France
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Hôpital Haut Levêque
Bordeaux, 33600, France
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Hôpital Larrey
Toulouse, 31059, France
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Hôpital Laënnec
Nantes, 44800, France
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Hôpital Nord
Marseille, 13915, France
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Hôpital Pontchaillou
Rennes, 35000, France
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Hôpital de la Cavale blanche
Brest, 29200, France
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Hôpital de la Timone
Marseille, 13005, France
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Institut Cœur-Poumon
Lille, 59037, France
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Nouvel Hôpital Civil
Strasbourg, 67091, France
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