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Experimental immunotherapy cocktail takes on tough tumors

NCT ID NCT03983954

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial is testing a combination of two immunotherapy drugs, naptumomab estafenatox and durvalumab, in 120 people with advanced or metastatic solid tumors like pancreatic, ovarian, and lung cancer. The main goal is to find a safe dose and see how the body reacts. Researchers are also checking if the combo can shrink tumors in certain cancers.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
naptumomab estafenatox and durvalumab (immunotherapy drugs)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a new combination treatment option for several advanced cancers that are hard to treat.
What could go wrong
This is a very early Phase 1 trial, so safety and the right dose are still being figured out. It may not work for all cancer types, and side effects from the immune system are possible.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

About 120 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Oct 2019

Expected to finish

Mar 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Subjects must meet all of the following criteria to participate in this study: 1. Adult at least 18 years of age 2. For the Dose-escalation and MTD Expansion Cohorts: Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed solid tumor from the following list, that is metastatic/advanced, and for which no curative therapy exists: 1. Pancreatic adenocarcinoma 2. High-grade serous ovarian cancer 3. Cervical squamous cell carcinoma 4. Prostate cancer 5. ER+/HER2- or triple-negative breast cancer 6. NSCLC including driver mutation positive. 7. Mesothelioma 8. Renal cell carcinoma 9. Bladder/urothelial cancer 10. Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma 11. Melanoma 12. Hepatocellular carcinoma 13. Endometrial cancer 14. MTD Expansion Cohort only: 5T4-positive colorectal cancer and 5T4 positive GE cancer 3. For the Esophageal Expansion Cohort: Subjects must have histologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic ESCC or AC of the esophagus or GEJ (Siewert type 1). 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. 5. All patients must provide signed informed consent prior to any study specific procedures that are not part of standard medical care. 6. In the MTD Expansion Cohort only, an archival or fresh biopsy will be acceptable at baseline. A second biopsy on Cycle 2 Day 4 is optional for patients who provided a fresh biopsy at baseline or have a tumor sample available from up to 3 months prior to study entry. Patients enrolled in the MTD expansion cohort after prior exposure to a CPI should have a baseline biopsy obtained after completion of the last prior CPI therapy. For the Esophageal Cohort Expansion: Subjects must have adequate tumor tissue (as defined in the laboratory manual) for biomarker analysis. If the archival tissue was taken \> 1 year prior to screening into the trial, a fresh biopsy is required. Patients enrolled in Group 2 should have a baseline biopsy obtained after completion of the last prior CPI therapy. Bone samples, fine needle aspirates, brushings, cell pellets, and lavage are not acceptable samples. 7. Presence of clinically and/or radiologically documented disease. All radiology studies must be performed within 28 days prior to Cycle 1 Day 1 (first NAP treatment day) 1. Dose-escalation part: patients do not need to have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1 2. MTD Dose Expansion: patients must have measurable disease by iRECIST/RECIST 1.1. Previously irradiated lesions may be considered measurable if there has been demonstrated progression in these lesions. 3. For the Esophageal Cohort Expansion: Patients must have measurable disease per iRECIST/RECIST version 1.1 by local investigator/ radiology assessment, unresectable based on documented opinion, or refusing surgery. 8. Previous therapy: a. Dose Escalation and MTD Expansion: i. All patients must have received at least 1 standard systemic cancer therapy for their tumor type and progressed following their most recent regimen. There is no limit to the number of prior cytotoxic regimens received. ii. Treatment-naïve patients will be eligible only if they refused standard treatment. iii. Patients with prior anti-PD-1, anti PD-L1, or anti-CTLA4 therapy are eligible if they have received such therapy for a minimum of 6 months and if they have documented progression of their disease on or off such therapy. b. Esophageal Cohort Expansion: i. Group 1 - no prior CPI: Subjects with only ESCC who may have received up to 1 prior chemotherapy as a line for metastatic disease or up to 2 prior chemotherapies if they also received neoadjuvant/adjuvant systemic therapy, but no prior CPI. If subjects received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease, they should have documented radiographic or clinical progression. ii. Group 2 - prior CPI: Subjects with either ESCC or AC of the esophagus or GEJ (Siewert type 1) who must not have had more than 2 prior lines of therapy. Patients will be allowed to have up to 2 prior regimens for metastatic disease, or up to 3 prior therapies if they also received neoadjuvant/adjuvant systemic therapy. Subjects are eligible provided that they have received CPI therapy for at least 9 weeks, provided that they have documented progression of their disease on such therapy, and provided that the prior CPI was not discontinued for toxicity. No more than 1 prior CPI treatment is allowed (prior combination of anti-PD-\[L\]1 and anti-CTLA-4 is acceptable). Subjects with AC that is HER 2/neu negative. 9. Subjects with known, suspected, or documented parenchymal brain metastases, unless treated with surgery and/or radiation, with the subject neurologically stable and off pharmacologic doses of systemic glucocorticoids (equivalent to \< 10 mg/day of prednisone); subjects with leptomeningeal metastases are not eligible. Subjects should have completed brain radiation at least 14 days before start of obinutuzumab treatment. 10. Prior treatment with chemotherapy or other systemic antineoplastic therapy within 21 days; prior experimental therapy within 21 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is shorter. 11. The use of immunosuppressive agents within 28 days of obinutuzumab administration including, but not limited to, cyclosporine, mycophenolate, azathioprine, methotrexate, adalimumab, infliximab, vedolizumab, tofacitinib, dupilumab, rituximab, etc. Pharmacologic doses of glucocorticoids defined as glucocorticoid equivalents of \> 10 mg/day of prednisone (except when required for study medications or used prior to administration of radiographic contrast material in subjects with allergies) are not acceptable within 14 days of obinutuzumab administration. Subjects are permitted to receive topical, intranasal, inhalational, and intra ocular glucocorticoids. 12. Adequate hematologic and organ function: 1. White blood cells (WBC) ≥ 3000/μL 2. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/μL 3. Platelets ≥ 100,000/μL 4. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL 5. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCL) \> 40 mL/sec by Cockcroft-Gault (using actual body weight) 6. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 × ULN (for patients with known liver involvement AST and ALT ≤ 5 × ULN); bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL (unless diagnosed with Gilbert's syndrome) 7. International normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN. Subjects on anticoagulant therapy should be discussed with the Medical Monitor. 13. Patients must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, drug administration plan, hospitalization for treatment (if needed) and scheduled follow-up visits and examinations as outlined in the protocol, including procedures undertaken to perform fresh tumor biopsies if needed. 14. Must have a life expectancy of at least 3 months. 15. Negative pregnancy test (serum) for women of childbearing potential. 16. Female participants must be ≥ 1 year post-menopausal, surgically sterile, or using 1 highly effective form of birth control (a highly effective method of contraception is defined as one that can achieve a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly.) Women of childbearing potential must agree to use 1 highly effective method of birth control. They should have been stable on their chosen method of birth control for a minimum of 3 months before entering the study until 90 days after the last dose of NAP + durvalumab combination therapy or durvalumab monotherapy. Non sterilized male partners of a female subject of childbearing potential must use a male condom plus spermicide throughout this period. 17. Male participants who intend to be sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must be surgically sterile or using an acceptable method of contraception from the time of Screening throughout the total duration of the study and until 90 days after the last dose of NAP + durvalumab combination therapy or durvalumab monotherapy to prevent pregnancy in a partner. Male participants must not donate or bank sperm during this same time period.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • All India Institute of Medical Sciences

    New Delhi, New Delhi, 110029, India

  • Basavatarakam Indo-American Cancer Hospital & Research Institute

    Hyderabad, Telangana, 500034, India

  • National Cancer Institute

    Jhajjar, Haryana, 124105124105, India

  • PMCH (Pacific Medical College & Hospital)

    Udaipur, Rajasthan, 313001, India

  • Rabin Medical Center

    Petah Tikva, Israel

  • Rambam Medical Center

    Haifa, 3109601, Israel

  • Shalby Hospital

    Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380015, India

  • Sheba Medical Center

    Ramat Gan, 52621, Israel

  • Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center

    Tel Aviv, 6423906, Israel

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.