Scientists use MRI to uncover muscle secrets behind knee pain
NCT ID NCT01862731
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 8 times
Summary
This study looks at how the thigh muscles control the movement of the knee cap in people with long-term knee cap pain. Researchers will use MRI scans to compare knee movement in people with pain and healthy volunteers. In a second session, they will temporarily numb a thigh muscle with an injection to see how that changes knee cap movement and pain. The goal is to better understand the muscle's role in knee pain, not to test a new treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- local anesthetic injection into the thigh muscle
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help explain why some people develop chronic knee cap pain, potentially guiding future treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage observational study with only 35 participants. It is not testing a treatment, so it may not lead directly to any new therapy.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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35 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2013
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Participants will be recruited primarily from the greater Washington DC area. It will be advertised through clinicaltrials.gov, social media, flyers, and word of mouth.@@@
- Ages
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18 to 55 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* INCLUSION CRITERIA: 1. Male and female volunteers between the ages of 18 and 55 EXCLUSION CRITERIA: All Volunteers 1. Any relevant medical problems, including 933 those preventing ambulation 2. Any serious injury to the joint being studied, previous surgery on the joint being studiedor extreme pain at the joint being studied or other condition that may explain the presence of PF\_pain (e.g., meniscal tear, arthritis) 3. Allergy/hypersensitivity to any local anesthetic agent (e.g., Novocain, lidocaine, bupivacaine, ropivacaine) 4. Liver disease 5. Open angle glaucoma 6. Cardiac arrhythmias, congenital heart disease 7. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency 8. Any female who is pregnant A volunteer will be excluded if they have a contraindication to MR imaging. Examples are: 1. Metal within their body, which might be expected to concentrate radiofrequency fields or cause tissue damage from twisting in a magnetic field (e.g., aneurysm clip, implanted neural stimulator, implanted cardiac pacemaker or autodefibrillator, cochlear implant, other foreign body (e.g. metal shavings, insulin pump). 2. A condition, which would preclude them from participating in an MR imaging study (e.g., paralyzed hemidiaphragm, morbid obesity, severe claustrophobia) 3. A condition that presents an unnecessary risk to them or their unborn child (e.g., 953 pregnancy, previous surgery of uncertain type, symptoms of pheochromocytoma or insulinoma) Subjects with Chronic Idiopathic Patellofemoral Pai: 1\. Lack of PF\_pain (either no active pain or current pain of \< 6 months duration) Control Volunteers: 1. Any clinical signs of a knee impairment in the joint being studied, including abnormal range of motion, muscle weakness, malalignment, and ligament damage. 2. The presence of PF\_pain (either active or past)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
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