Acute brain injury

Patients on a breathing machine need the cuff around their endotracheal tube kept at about 25 cmH2O to seal the airway. Nurses usually check and adjust this pressure by hand every few hours, which can let the pressure drop too low between checks. This trial tests whether a mechan…

This study looks at two ways to give oxygen to people with acute brain injury after their breathing tube is removed. One method uses a high-flow nasal cannula, which delivers warm, moist oxygen through the nose. The other is conventional oxygen therapy, like a face mask or nasal …

This study looks at 406 patients with acute brain injury who need a breathing machine. Doctors often struggle to know when it's safe to remove the tube, and many patients fail. The goal is to find clues that predict successful weaning, so patients can avoid unnecessary procedures…

This study looked at whether a low-field MRI (0.23-T) is safe and practical for patients who are on a heart-lung machine after a cardiac arrest. The goal was to see if doctors could use this MRI to find brain injuries early without causing harm. 36 unconscious patients took part,…

This study observed how breathing machines (mechanical ventilation) are used in 2,299 brain-injured patients in intensive care units worldwide. Researchers collected data on different ventilation strategies and their link to patient recovery. No new treatments were tested; the go…

This study looked at how blood sugar levels relate to sugar levels in the brain of 14 seriously ill patients with acute brain injury. Researchers used special monitoring tools to measure brain sugar and oxygen. The goal was to better understand this relationship and create a math…

This study tested whether a portable, low-field MRI machine could safely scan the brains of children (ages 0-17) who are on ECMO, a type of life support. The goal was to see if the bedside scan was feasible and safe, not to treat or cure any condition. Twenty children participate…