Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma
MONDO:0005075A differentiated adenocarcinoma arising from the follicular cells of the thyroid gland. Radiation exposure is a risk factor and it is the most common malignant thyroid lesion, comprising 75% to 80% of all thyroid cancers in iodine sufficient countries. Diagnostic procedures include thyroid ultrasound and fine needle biopsy. Microscopically, the diagnosis is based on the distinct characteristics of the malignant cells, which include enlargement, oval shape, elongation, and overlapping of the nuclei. The nuclei also display clearing or have a ground glass appearance.
Also known as: papillary cancer of the thyroid, papillary cancer of the thyroid gland, papillary cancer of thyroid, papillary cancer of thyroid gland, papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland, papillary carcinoma of thyroid, papillary carcinoma of thyroid gland
2814 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types, 59 tagged with Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma itself.
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Sub-types of Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma
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Thyroid cancer, nonmedullary, 1 1 trial
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Heat, not surgery: new trial aims to cure thyroid cancer without a knife
Cure Recruiting nowThis study tests whether radiofrequency ablation (using heat) can safely cure small, low-risk thyroid cancers without surgery. Thirty adults who decline surgery or active monitoring will receive the treatment and be followed for a year. The goal is to see if the cancer is complet…
Sponsor: University Health Network, Toronto • Aim: Cure
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:35 UTC
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Zapping thyroid tumors without surgery: tiny trial begins
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests a device that uses nanosecond electrical pulses to destroy small papillary thyroid cancers (up to 1.5 cm) without cutting the skin. Fifteen participants will get the outpatient procedure under local anesthesia. The main goal is to check safety and side effects, n…
Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 13, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Freezing out thyroid tumors: a new weapon in the fight?
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests whether freezing thyroid tumors with a probe (cryoablation) can safely shrink or eliminate them. It includes people with small papillary thyroid cancers and those with benign nodules. Researchers will track tumor size changes over a year and compare results with …
Sponsor: Yukun Luo • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 22, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Could existing cancer drugs tackle rare tumors? new trial aims to find out
Disease control Recruiting nowThis trial tests whether two approved drugs, dabrafenib and trametinib, can treat rare cancers that have a specific genetic change called BRAF V600. These drugs are already used for melanoma and lung cancer, but researchers want to see if they help people with other cancer types.…
Phase 2/3 • Sponsor: Cancer Research UK • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 19, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New hope for Hard-to-Treat thyroid cancer: drug XL092 enters human trials
Disease control Recruiting nowThis phase 2 trial tests a drug called XL092 in 33 people with advanced thyroid cancer that has stopped responding to radioiodine therapy. XL092 works by blocking a protein that helps cancer cells grow. The study aims to see if the drug can slow or stop cancer progression.
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Jochen Lorch • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 28, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Heat zaps thyroid tumors without cutting: new study tests if It's as good as surgery
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study compares two treatments for low-risk papillary thyroid cancer: standard surgery and a less invasive option called ultrasound-guided thermal ablation, which uses heat (radiofrequency, microwave, or laser) to destroy tumors. Researchers will track about 3,700 patients ag…
Sponsor: Chinese PLA General Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:03 UTC
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Less neck surgery may be just as safe for some thyroid cancers
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests whether a smaller, more targeted neck surgery (selective neck dissection) works as well as the standard larger surgery (modified neck dissection) for people with papillary thyroid cancer that has spread to only 1 or 2 small lymph nodes in the side of the neck. Ab…
Phase 3 • Sponsor: Fudan University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:08 UTC
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Drug cocktail may help radioactive iodine work better in tough thyroid cancers
Disease control Recruiting nowThis phase 2 trial tests whether two targeted drugs, vemurafenib and cobimetinib, can make thyroid cancer cells more responsive to radioactive iodine therapy. The study enrolls 21 adults with high-risk, BRAF-mutated thyroid cancer who have not yet received radioactive iodine. Par…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: City of Hope Medical Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:01 UTC
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New Alpha-Particle drug targets Hard-to-Treat thyroid cancer
Disease control Recruiting nowThis early-stage trial tests a new radioactive drug called Af-001 in people with advanced differentiated thyroid cancer that cannot be removed by surgery or has spread. The study has two parts: first, to find the safest dose, and second, to see if multiple doses can shrink tumors…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Alpha Fusion Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:07 UTC
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Robotic surgery for thyroid cancer: a Scar-Free alternative?
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study compares two surgical approaches for papillary thyroid cancer that has spread to lymph nodes in the neck: robotic surgery through the armpit versus traditional open surgery. The goal is to see if the robotic method offers similar cancer control and survival rates while…
Sponsor: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:01 UTC
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Could a melanoma drug combo tame rare BRAF cancers?
Disease control Recruiting nowThis trial is testing two drugs, vemurafenib and cobimetinib, already approved for melanoma, in adults with other rare cancers that have a specific genetic change called BRAF V600 mutation. The goal is to see if the combination can shrink tumors or stop them from growing. About 3…
Phase 2/3 • Sponsor: Cancer Research UK • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:00 UTC
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New combo therapy may boost radioactive iodine's power against childhood thyroid cancer
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests whether giving targeted drugs before radioactive iodine (RAI) can make thyroid cancer tumors absorb more RAI, potentially improving treatment. It includes 32 children and teens with metastatic differentiated thyroid cancer that has spread to the lungs. Researcher…
Sponsor: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:57 UTC
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New scan could spot hidden thyroid cancer better
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study is testing a new type of PET/CT scan (18F-TFB) to see if it can find thyroid cancer that has come back or spread better than the current standard scan. About 24 adults with papillary or follicular thyroid cancer will get both scans to compare results. The goal is to im…
Sponsor: Mayo Clinic • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jul 31, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New ultrasound model may guide thyroid cancer surgery without extra scans
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study looks at whether a special type of ultrasound (contrast-enhanced ultrasound) can predict how much cancer has spread to lymph nodes in patients with early-stage thyroid cancer. Researchers will review past images from 600 patients and compare them to surgical results. I…
Sponsor: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:12 UTC
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Zapping thyroid nodules: a Needle-Free alternative to surgery?
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study tracks 50 people who choose radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for benign thyroid nodules or low-risk papillary thyroid cancer instead of surgery. Researchers will monitor long-term outcomes and quality of life using questionnaires. The goal is to see if RFA is a good alter…
Sponsor: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Sep 18, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a smartphone app ease anxiety during awake thyroid cancer treatment?
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study tests whether human-centered nursing care delivered through WeChat can lower emotional distress and improve quality of life for people who are awake during a minimally invasive thyroid cancer treatment called thermal ablation. About 108 adults with papillary thyroid ca…
Sponsor: Ming-an Yu • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jul 16, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Coaching boosts thyroid cancer recovery
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study tests if health and wellness coaching helps people with papillary or follicular thyroid cancer follow their treatment plans and live healthier lives. Twenty adults who have had their thyroid removed and take daily thyroid medication will work with a coach to set goals …
Sponsor: Mayo Clinic • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jul 10, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Massive study aims to unlock secrets of thyroid nodules and cancer
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is for people who have or might have a thyroid nodule or thyroid cancer. Researchers want to learn more about how to diagnose and treat these conditions. Participants will have standard medical tests like blood draws and scans, plus some extra research tests. The goal …
Sponsor: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Sep 02, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New scoring system could rate robot thyroid surgeons
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study aims to create and test a scoring system called RTAS to evaluate how well surgeons perform robotic thyroidectomy, a surgery to remove all or part of the thyroid gland. Researchers will observe 200 participants with thyroid cancer or benign nodules who are having this s…
Sponsor: Shanghai 6th People's Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:30 UTC
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Can a simple needle biopsy replace surgery for thyroid cancer testing?
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study looks at whether a fine needle biopsy (a small sample taken with a thin needle) gives the same molecular classification results as a larger surgical sample in people with papillary thyroid cancer. About 130 adults with confirmed or suspected thyroid cancer will provide…
Sponsor: University of Calgary • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:11 UTC