Cholangiocarcinoma
MONDO:0019087A carcinoma that arises from the intrahepatic biliary tree (intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma) or from the junction, or adjacent to the junction, of the right and left hepatic ducts (hilar cholangiocarcinoma). Grossly, the malignant lesions are solid, nodular, and grayish. Morphologically, the vast majority of cases are adenocarcinomas. Signs and symptoms include malaise, weight loss, right upper quadrant abdominal pain, and night sweats. Early detection is difficult and the prognosis is generally poor.
Also known as: bile duct cancer, intrahepatic bile duct cancer (cholangiocarcinoma), CC, CCA, Cholangiocar.- intra/extrahepatic, Cholangiocellular carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile ducts (adenocarcinoma)
3269 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types, 311 tagged with Cholangiocarcinoma itself.
Follow this condition to get notified about new trialsWhere it sits in the disease tree
Browse by category →Sub-types of Cholangiocarcinoma
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Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 154 trials · 176 incl. sub-types
6 sub-types
- Hilar cholangiocarcinoma 36 trials
- Perihilar intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 25 trials
- Cholangiolocellular carcinoma 1 trial
- Mucinous intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 0 trials
- Sarcomatous intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 0 trials
- Signet ring cell intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 0 trials
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Liver tumors targeted directly: old pump, new drug
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis trial tests whether a drug called carfilzomib, given directly to the liver through an implanted pump, is safe for people whose colon, adrenal, or bile duct cancer has spread to the liver and persists after prior pump therapy. Participants receive weekly infusions of the drug…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI) • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 21, 2026 16:00 UTC
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Targeted drug 3D185 put to the test against FGFR2-Altered bile duct cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingResearchers are testing a drug called 3D185 in people with advanced or metastatic cholangiocarcinoma, a type of bile duct cancer, whose tumors have changes in the FGFR2 gene. All participants have already received at least one other systemic cancer treatment that stopped working.…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: 3D Medicines (Beijing) Co., Ltd. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 11, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can sound waves supercharge immunotherapy against bile duct cancer?
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis trial is testing whether adding a non-invasive ultrasound treatment called histotripsy to the immunotherapy drug durvalumab can strengthen the body's immune response against advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, a type of bile duct cancer. Histotripsy uses focused sound …
Phase 2 • Sponsor: University of Wisconsin, Madison • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 04, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a targeted pill shrink hard-to-treat bile duct cancers?
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis phase 2 trial tests whether daraxonrasib, an oral drug that targets cancers with a KRAS mutation, can shrink tumors in people with advanced biliary tract cancer that has progressed after first-line treatment. Participants take the drug once daily in 28-day cycles. The main g…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 30, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Anti-Inflammatory drug may boost cancer therapy in bile duct cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests whether adding the anti-inflammatory drug celecoxib to standard immunotherapy and chemotherapy can help people with advanced bile duct cancer live longer without their disease getting worse. The trial focuses on patients whose tumors have high levels of a marker …
Phase 1/2 • Sponsor: Shanghai 6th People's Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 30, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a Dual-Action antibody boost chemo against bile duct cancer?
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis trial is testing whether adding ivonescimab to standard chemotherapy (gemcitabine and cisplatin) works better than the usual chemo-immunotherapy combination for people with advanced biliary tract cancer. Ivonescimab is a special antibody that targets two proteins: one that h…
Phase 2/3 • Sponsor: ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 16, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can matching cancer drugs to tumor genes prevent biliary tract cancer return?
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis phase 3 trial is testing whether giving targeted therapies that match specific genetic abnormalities in a person's tumor can delay or prevent biliary tract cancer from coming back after surgery. Participants will have their tumor tested for certain markers, and if found, the…
Phase 3 • Sponsor: UNICANCER • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 06, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a smart drug home in on Hard-to-Treat GI cancers?
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis early-stage trial is testing an experimental treatment called the IKS04 regimen in people with advanced cancers of the digestive system, including colorectal, stomach, pancreatic, and bile duct cancers. The regimen combines a targeted antibody-drug conjugate with an addition…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Iksuda Therapeutics Ltd. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 02, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can matching drugs to tumor genes beat biliary cancer?
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis umbrella trial is testing whether assigning treatment based on a person's tumor genetics can improve outcomes for advanced biliary tract cancers. Participants receive one of several targeted therapies or immunotherapy, depending on their genetic test results. The study aims …
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Zhejiang University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 30, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New drug cocktail aims to outsmart untreatable bile duct cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis clinical trial tests a new approach for people with a type of bile duct cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. It compares a combination of targeted therapy and a procedure that delivers chemotherapy directly to the liver against standard chemotherapy. The goal is to see …
Phase 3 • Sponsor: Zhejiang Cancer Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 16, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Radiation plus immunotherapy shows promise in bile duct cancer trial
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests whether adding targeted radiation (SBRT) to standard chemotherapy and immunotherapy can help people with advanced bile duct cancer live longer without their cancer growing. About 123 adults with untreated, inoperable bile duct cancer will be randomly assigned to …
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:05 UTC
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New hope for hard-to-treat cancers? experimental combo enters phase 2 trial
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests a new drug (GV20-0251) combined with an immunotherapy (anti-PD-1) in people with advanced solid tumors that have not responded to or cannot tolerate standard treatments. About 227 adults with various cancers, including lung, breast, and colorectal, will participa…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: GV20 Therapeutics • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:04 UTC
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New hope for bile duct cancer: targeted drug combo trial launches
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests if adding a targeted drug (becotatug vedotin) to standard chemotherapy and immunotherapy helps shrink tumors better than standard treatment alone in people with advanced bile duct cancer that has a specific gene change (EGFR mutation). About 164 adults with this …
Phase 2/3 • Sponsor: Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:36 UTC
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New drug cocktail aims to stop bile duct cancer from coming back
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests whether a combination of two drugs—adebrelimab (given by IV) and S-1 (taken as pills)—can help prevent bile duct cancer from returning after surgery. About 40 adults who had their cancer fully removed will receive the treatment for about 4 months and be monitored…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Xingjun Guo • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:28 UTC
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Modified herpes virus takes on bile duct cancer in new trial
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis phase 2 trial tests VG2025, a modified herpes virus that targets and kills cancer cells while boosting the immune system, in 30 people with advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (a type of bile duct cancer). The virus is injected directly into tumors every four weeks. Ear…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Virogin Biotech Ltd. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:07 UTC
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New combo therapy targets tough bile duct cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests two drugs together—pucotenlimab (which helps the immune system fight cancer) and becotatugvedotin (which targets and kills cancer cells)—in people with advanced bile duct cancer that has not responded to prior treatment. The main goal is to see how many patients'…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:04 UTC
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Immunotherapy plus chemo aims to fight bile duct cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis Phase 2 trial tests whether adding the immunotherapy drug envafolimab to standard chemotherapy (gemcitabine plus cisplatin) helps people with advanced biliary tract cancers live longer without their cancer growing. About 126 adults who have not had prior treatment for advanc…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: 3D Medicines (Sichuan) Co., Ltd. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:00 UTC
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New cocktail of drugs shows promise for tough bile duct cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests a combination of chemotherapy delivered directly to the liver, an oral targeted drug, and an immunotherapy for people with advanced bile duct cancer that cannot be removed by surgery. The goal is to see if this approach can shrink tumors. The trial will enroll 30…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:08 UTC
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Triple therapy offers hope for hard-to-treat liver cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests a new combination of treatments for people with a specific liver cancer (intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma) that cannot be surgically removed. The treatment includes chemotherapy delivered directly to the liver, along with two oral and intravenous drugs. The goal i…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Sun Yat-sen University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:12 UTC
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Blocking blood flow before surgery may help remove inoperable bile duct cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests whether blocking the artery that feeds a bile duct tumor before surgery can make it possible to remove the cancer safely. It includes 33 adults with advanced bile duct cancer that currently cannot be operated on. The main goal is to see how many patients are aliv…
Sponsor: Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:11 UTC
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New cocktail of drugs shows promise for tough bile duct cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis phase 2 trial tests a combination of sintilimab (an immunotherapy), bevacizumab (a targeted therapy), and chemotherapy (albumin-bound paclitaxel plus gemcitabine) as a first treatment for people with advanced bile duct cancer that cannot be surgically removed. The study aims…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:10 UTC
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New pill takes on bile duct cancer: phase 3 trial launches
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis Phase 3 trial tests a new daily pill, TT-00420, against standard chemotherapy in 138 adults with advanced bile duct cancer that has a specific genetic change (FGFR2 fusion or mutation) and has worsened after first treatment. The study compares how long the cancer stays under…
Phase 3 • Sponsor: TransThera Sciences (Nanjing), Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:09 UTC
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Lab test may guide smarter chemo for bile duct cancer patients
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests whether a lab test (3D-PTA) that checks which chemotherapy drugs work best on a patient's tumor can improve outcomes after bile duct cancer surgery. About 98 adults with stage II/III bile duct cancer will be randomly assigned to receive either standard capecitabi…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Fudan University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:05 UTC
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New hope for bile duct cancer: maintenance therapy trial launches
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study is for people with advanced biliary tract cancer whose disease is stable after initial chemotherapy plus immunotherapy. It compares four different maintenance treatments: immunotherapy alone or combined with lenvatinib, venadaparib, or interleukin-2. The goal is to fin…
Phase 1/2 • Sponsor: Yonsei University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:03 UTC
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New tool could guide surgery timing for tough liver cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study looks at 270 people with a type of liver cancer (intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma) that cannot be removed right away. After initial chemotherapy (GOLP regimen), participants are split into three groups: one continues medication, one goes straight to surgery, and one use…
Sponsor: Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:54 UTC
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Gene-Tailored drugs aim to tackle tough bile duct cancer
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis study tests whether targeted drugs or immunotherapies, chosen based on a patient's specific gene mutations, can shrink tumors and extend life in advanced cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer). About 55 adults with unresectable, advanced disease and a targetable gene mutation…
Sponsor: Mao-Lin Yan • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 15:27 UTC
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New drug aims to shield cancer patients from chemo side effects
Disease control Not yet recruitingThis phase 2 trial tests whether the drug trilaciclib can protect bone marrow in 96 people with advanced bile duct or pancreatic cancer before they receive chemotherapy. The goal is to reduce serious side effects like low white blood cell counts, which can lead to infections. Par…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 14:31 UTC
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Can AI be a second pair of eyes for liver cancer detection?
Diagnosis Not yet recruitingThis trial asks whether adding artificial intelligence (AI) to radiologists' reading of liver CT scans can match or improve standard reporting. It involves 40,000 adults who had contrast-enhanced CT scans of the abdomen. On some days, radiologists first read scans on their own, t…
Sponsor: Shengjing Hospital • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Aug 19, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New PET tracer may reveal which bile duct cancers resist standard therapy
Diagnosis Not yet recruitingThis trial investigates whether a special PET imaging tracer called [18F]FTT can help predict how well people with newly diagnosed bile duct cancer (cholangiocarcinoma) will respond to standard chemotherapy. The tracer binds to a protein called PARP1, which some tumor cells produ…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: University of Washington • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Aug 16, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New ultrasound technique could reveal hidden blood vessels in liver tumors
Diagnosis Not yet recruitingThis study tests a new ultrasound method called super-resolution ultrasound (SRUS) to see tiny blood vessels in liver tumors. Current scans show only larger vessels, but SRUS can detect vessels as small as 20 micrometers. Researchers will compare blood flow patterns in different …
Sponsor: Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jul 18, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New scope may spot bile duct cancer faster
Diagnosis Not yet recruitingThis study compares two devices (EYEMAX and SPYGLASS) used to take tissue samples from the bile duct to diagnose cancer. About 120 adults with bile duct narrowing will be randomly assigned to one device. The goal is to see which tool gives more accurate cancer diagnoses.
Sponsor: David KARSENTI • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:01 UTC
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Liver protein TREM-1 may predict steroid response in alcoholic hepatitis
Diagnosis Not yet recruitingThis study looks at whether measuring a protein called TREM-1 in liver tissue can help doctors better predict how patients with severe alcoholic hepatitis will do. Researchers will compare TREM-1 levels in 300 people—half with alcoholic hepatitis and half with other liver disease…
Sponsor: Central Hospital, Nancy, France • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 18:14 UTC
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New stent technique may lower infection risk in bile duct cancer patients
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study compares two ways to drain blocked bile ducts in people with cancer near the liver. One method places a tube across the blockage into the intestine, while the other uses a metal stent that stops short of the intestine. The goal is to see which approach causes fewer com…
Sponsor: Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:00 UTC
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Fasting during immunotherapy: a new way to boost treatment?
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study looks at whether intermittent fasting is safe and doable for people with advanced solid tumors who are starting immunotherapy. About 90 participants will be split into three groups: no fasting, eating only during an 8-hour window each day, or fasting every other day. R…
Sponsor: West Virginia University • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:06 UTC
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New online tool aims to ease Cancer's toll on patients and loved ones
Symptom relief Not yet recruitingThis study tests a web-based program designed to help advanced cancer patients manage symptoms like depression, pain, fatigue, and sleep problems, while also supporting their caregivers. The program combines online tools with guidance from healthcare professionals. Researchers wi…
Sponsor: University of Pittsburgh • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:05 UTC
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Can Re-Assessing bile duct cancer treatment open the door to surgery?
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingResearchers at Karolinska University Hospital are following 900 people diagnosed with intrahepatic or perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, two types of bile duct cancer. The study tracks how tumors respond to treatment, how patients feel and function, and changes in biomarkers over time…
Sponsor: Karolinska University Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Sep 13, 2026 00:00 UTC
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3D MRI scan may predict liver cancer treatment success
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study investigates whether a specialized MRI scan called three-dimensional magnetic resonance elastography (3D-MRE) can predict how well patients with initially unresectable liver cancer will respond to conversion therapy. The scan measures the stiffness and other physical p…
Sponsor: Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jul 23, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New scan could spot hidden cancer left behind after liver surgery
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study investigates whether a special 3D MRI scan, called magnetic resonance elastography (3D-MRE), can detect microscopic tumor remnants at the surgical margin after liver cancer removal. Current methods only examine the removed tissue, not the remaining liver. Researchers w…
Sponsor: Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jul 17, 2026 00:00 UTC
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1,000 patients to help unlock secrets of liver surgery recovery
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study will follow 1,000 adults who have liver or bile duct surgery at one hospital in Italy. Researchers will track complications, survival, and cancer recurrence for up to 5 years. The goal is to better understand what affects recovery and long-term health after these opera…
Sponsor: Azienda USL Toscana Centro • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:24 UTC
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Old tumor samples may hold key to future biliary cancer treatments
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study will examine stored tumor samples from 244 people diagnosed with biliary tract cancer in the last 15 years. Researchers will measure five specific markers (CLDN18.2, HER2, TROP2, PD-L1, and B7-H4) to see how common they are and how they relate to patient outcomes. The …
Sponsor: MedSIR • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:04 UTC
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Blood tests and patient surveys could improve bile duct cancer monitoring
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study aims to learn if blood tests for cancer DNA (ctDNA) and patient-reported quality of life can help doctors predict how bile duct cancer will progress and whether treatments are working. Researchers will collect blood samples and surveys from 300 patients with curable or…
Sponsor: Aarhus University Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:11 UTC
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AI and 3D imaging aim to revolutionize bile duct surgery
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study aims to create a 3D model of the bile ducts using MRI and CT scans, along with an AI tool to help doctors guide a camera during a procedure called ERCP. The goal is to improve safety and accuracy. The study will use existing medical images from 100 adult patients who h…
Sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:03 UTC
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New biobank aims to unlock secrets of liver and pancreatic cancers
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis study will create a biobank by collecting blood, tissue, and bile samples from 300 adults with liver, bile duct, or pancreatic tumors, as well as from people with benign conditions and healthy volunteers. No experimental treatments or extra procedures are involved—samples ar…
Sponsor: Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:11 UTC
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New study aims to predict bleeding and clotting risks in cancer patients
Knowledge-focused Not yet recruitingThis observational study will measure how well the body breaks down blood clots in 150 cancer patients (with blood cancers or solid tumors) who also have clotting issues. Researchers will take extra blood samples during routine care to look for markers that might predict bleeding…
Sponsor: University Hospital, Strasbourg, France • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:03 UTC