Tiny One-Way valves for emphysema under close watch in japan
NCT ID NCT06332885
First seen Sep 17, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers in Japan are observing 140 people with severe emphysema who receive Zephyr Endobronchial Valves, tiny one-way valves placed in the lungs to reduce hyperinflation. The surveillance follows participants for 12 months across up to 20 centers. The main goal is to measure how often pneumothorax, a collapsed lung, occurs within 45 days after the procedure.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Zephyr Endobronchial Valve, a tiny one-way valve placed in the lung airways to reduce hyperinflation
- What this could lead to
- If the surveillance supports the valve's safety profile, it could strengthen the case for bronchoscopic lung volume reduction as a less invasive option for people with severe emphysema.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a randomized trial, so it cannot prove the valve works better than other treatments. The main risk being tracked is pneumothorax, a collapsed lung, which can occur after the procedure.
Why investors are watching
Pulmonx sells the Zephyr Endobronchial Valve, and this post-marketing surveillance tracks 140 patients with severe emphysema at up to 20 centers in Japan for 12 months. The study measures symptom relief in real-world use, so its results shape how Japanese doctors adopt the device and how the company's smallest major market grows.
If it works: Positive symptom results could support wider use of the Zephyr valve in Japan and strengthen Pulmonx's case with physicians and regulators there.
If it fails: Weak symptom results or slow enrollment could limit adoption in Japan and leave the company with fewer markets carrying its growth. Surveillance studies often produce mixed results, and this one has no stated phase or control group.
AI-written from the trial record. Speculative, and not investment advice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 140 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2024
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The surveillance population will be adult patients (18 years or older) in Japan with hyperinflation of the lungs due to severe emphysema who are considered by their treating physician to be appropriate candidates for BLVR using Zephyr Valve and confirmed to have little to no collateral ventilation (CV-) in the target lobe. The surveillance will enroll all patients treated at the participating hospitals who provide written informed consent.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patient is deemed eligible for BLVR using Zephyr Valve, as determined by their treating physician in accordance with Japanese guidelines and approved instruction for use. These include: * Recent respiratory rehabilitation completed within the last 6 months * Not actively smoking (for at least 4 months) * TLC ≥ 100% * RV ≥ 175% * FEV1 15-45% post-bronchodilator * 6MWD 100-500 m * mMRC score ≥ 2 * No coagulation disorder * No evidence of active respiratory infection 2. Patient has little to no collateral ventilation (CV-) between the target and ipsilateral lobe as confirmed by Chartis prior to undergoing BLVR. 3. Patient is willing and able to provide informed consent to allow data collection. Exclusion Criteria: None
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
17 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Dokkyo University Hospital
RECRUITINGUtsunomiya, Japan
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Dokkyo University Hospital (Pulmonary Medicine and Clinical Immunology)
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGUtsunomiya, Japan
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Fujita Health University Hospital
RECRUITINGToyoake, Japan
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Gifu Prefectural Medical Center
RECRUITINGGifu, Japan
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Hokkaido University Hospital
RECRUITINGSapporo, Japan
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Kanagawa Cardio Chest Center
RECRUITINGKanagawa, Japan
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Kanazawa University Hospital
RECRUITINGKanazawa, Japan
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Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center
RECRUITINGOsaka, Japan
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Matsusaka Civic Hospital
RECRUITINGMie, Japan
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Nagasaki University Hospital
RECRUITINGNagasaki, Japan
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Nagoya Medical Center
RECRUITINGNagoya, Japan
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Okayama Medical Center
RECRUITINGOkayama, Japan
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Shiga University Hospital
RECRUITINGShiga, Japan
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St Marianna University Hospital
RECRUITINGKawasaki, Japan
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Tohoku University Hospital
RECRUITINGSendai, Japan
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Tokyo National Hospital
RECRUITINGTokyo, Japan
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Tosei General Hospital
RECRUITINGAichi, Japan
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