VR headsets tested as a possible treatment for blindness

NCT ID NCT07071129

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early This study
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether using a virtual reality headset for one-hour sessions could help regenerate damaged optic nerves and improve vision in people with glaucoma or other retinal diseases. The idea came from promising results in rodents. However, the trial was terminated early and only enrolled 22 participants, so we don't yet know if this approach works in humans.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Virtual reality visual stimulation (device)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a non-invasive way to partially restore vision in people with glaucoma or retinal damage.
What could go wrong
This was a very small, early study that was terminated, so results are limited. The approach is still experimental and may not work in humans as it did in rodents.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

22 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2018

Finished

Sep 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

12 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: For subjects with glaucoma, other retinal diseases, or disorders of the visual system: * 1\. Patient age \> 12 years * 2\. Compliance with investigator instructions, tests and visit during subject participation in the study. * 3\. Sufficient fixation ability * 4.Best corrected visual acuity of 20/200 or better in at least one eye, or capable to see the visual stimulus at least in one eye. For healthy volunteers: * 1\. Patient age \> 12 years * 2\. Compliance with investigator instructions, tests and visit during subject participation in the study. * 3.Best corrected visual acuity of 20/20 in both eyes. * 4\. Sufficient fixation ability Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. Electric or electronic implants (such as cardiac pacemaker) * 2\. Any metal artifacts in the head or truncus area (with the exception of dental implants) * 3\. Epilepsy and photo-sensibility; acute auto-immune diseases * 4\. Acute conjunctivitis * 5\. Pathological nystagmus

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Byers Eye Institute at Stanford University

    Palo Alto, California, 94303, United States

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