Can a VR headset replace some sedatives during surgery?

NCT ID NCT03744845

First seen Aug 10, 2026 · Last updated Aug 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial asks whether wearing a virtual reality (VR) headset before and during short hand surgeries can help reduce pain and anxiety. Adults undergoing elective hand surgery with local anesthesia and sedation will use the VR headset as a distraction. Researchers will measure self-reported pain and anxiety scores, vital signs, and the amounts of sedative and pain medications used. The goal is to see if VR can improve patient comfort and potentially reduce the need for drugs.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Virtual reality distraction using an Oculus Go headset
What this could lead to
If effective, VR could offer a drug-free way to ease pain and anxiety during minor surgeries, potentially reducing the need for sedatives and painkillers.
What could go wrong
This is a small early-stage trial, and results may not apply to all patients or procedures. VR may not work for everyone, and some people might find it uncomfortable or disorienting.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • UCSF Orthopedic Institute

    San Francisco, California, 94158, United States

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