Can ritalin Jump-Start the brain after a coma?

NCT ID NCT03814356

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-stage trial tests whether a stimulant drug (methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin) given through an IV can safely help people with severe brain injuries regain consciousness. Ten adults in a coma or minimally conscious state will receive increasing doses to check for side effects like dangerous spikes in blood pressure or brain pressure. The study is too small to prove the drug works, but it lays the groundwork for future research.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

methylphenidate (Ritalin) given intravenously

What this could lead to

If safe and effective, this could point toward a treatment to help awaken patients with severe brain injuries.

What could go wrong

This is a very early Phase 1 safety study with only 10 participants, so it cannot prove the drug works. Risks include high blood pressure, fast heart rate, and increased brain pressure.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

brain hypoxia - ischemia brain injury Coma Consciousness Disorders disease ocular motor apraxia, Cogan type traumatic brain injury

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States